Txheej txheej
Thaum tsim txoj haujlwm tsim rau chav tsev, ua ntej txhua yam, koj yuav tsum vam khom tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv.
- Ib tus neeg lossis ob peb tuaj yeem xaiv tus qauv dawb thiab nyob hauv chav tsev dav dav hauv chav tsev.
- Ib daim kopeck nrog chav loj thiab chav tsev dav dav yog qhov tsim nyog rau tsev neeg uas muaj menyuam yaus.
- Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub muaj ob tug menyuam hauv tsev neeg, 60 sq. meter tuaj yeem muab faib ua plaub, faib rau txhua tus menyuam nyob hauv ib chav.
- Thiab thaum kawg, nrog kev xav thiab nyiaj txiag, ib chav tsev tuaj yeem dhau los ua chav tsev plaub-chav. Tsev Khrushchev Tsev 60 sq. meters nrog plaub chav cais muaj cov chav ua noj me me, tab sis chav tsev tuaj yeem haum rau tsev neeg coob.
Ntau cov ntsiab lus hais txog ntau hom kev npaj - hauv cov duab kos muab:
Ib chav tsev nyob chav tsev
Thaj chaw 60 sq. meters nrog ib chav tsev zoo li khoom kim heev yog tias koj khaws tag nrho cov style ntawm qhov chaw. Cov chav tsev muaj chaw rau chav cais khaub ncaws. Lub chav ua noj tuaj yeem hloov mus rau hauv chav nyob los ntawm kev tso lub rooj zaum ntawm qhov chaw ntawd, thiab kev tshawb fawb tuaj yeem npaj tau rau hauv chav pw.
Hloov pauv, chav ua noj me me tuaj yeem siv rau kev ua noj ua haus thiab tsev neeg kev sib sau, thiab chav dav dav tuaj yeem hloov mus rau hauv chav nyob los ntawm kev fencing tawm ntawm lub txaj.
Ib chav pw muaj 60 m2
Ib chav ob daim no haum rau ob leeg ib tus neeg laus thiab tsev neeg muaj menyuam. Qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv nrov tshaj plaws rau cov duab no. Kev sib sau ntawm tus qauv yog ua tiav ua tsaug rau tib cov flooring thiab cov ntsiab lus uas sib tshooj nrog sib - cov ntaub ntawv facade, cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj, qhov rooj.
Ib chav tsev uas muaj cov qauv zoo yog suav tias yog lub tsho khuam thaum chav ua noj thiab txoj kev hauv tsev nyob nruab nrab ntawm ob chav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub qhov rais ntsib ntsej muag sab. Qhov tsis muaj cov phab ntsa uas nquag ua rau nws tuaj yeem mus nyob hauv ib chav tsev uas tsis cuam tshuam nrog txhua tus.
Hauv daim duab muaj chav nyob hauv chav tsev 2-chav nrog chav noj mov los ntawm lub qhov rais. Lub chav ua noj zais rau hauv qab qhov rooj txho tsis pom.
Thaum rov txhim kho chav tsev 2-chav, qee zaum koj yuav tsum tau fij txoj kev txhim kho hauv txoj kev pom zoo ntawm qhov chaw nyob. Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog qhov yuav tsum muab chav ua noj rau hauv chav, ntawm qhov uas tus tswv yuav tau txais euro-chav tsev nrog chav dav thiab chav sib cais.
3-chaav tsev 60 thaj chaw
Qhov kev nce ntawm kev faib tawm sab hauv yuav hloov ob chav tsev mus rau hauv peb-ruble ntawv. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob xav tau qhov chaw nyob dawb, nws raug nquahu kom siv qhov chaw nruab nrab rau kev khaws cov khoom ntiag tug: dai cov tub rau khoom, txee, mezzanines kom haum. Yog tias muaj lub loggia lossis sam thiaj, koj yuav tsum muab nws txuas rau hauv chav.
Thaum nthuav qhov chaw nyob, tus tswv feem ntau txi ko taw chav ua noj. Tsis tas li ntawd, raug 3-chav brezhnevka 60 sq. meters pib muaj chav ua noj me me raws li daim phiaj xwm. Yog li hais tias nws cov chaw nyob tsis tshua pom kev, cov neeg tsim qauv qhia kom tso tseg qhib txee. Cov khoom nyob hauv tsev nrog cov khoom siv hauv tsev, kev sib txuas lus thiab tais diav zais rau hauv yuav zoo dua. Cov qhov rai tau dai kom zoo nkauj: piv txwv li, Roman ntxoov ntxoo lossis qhov muag tsis pom kev uas tswj hwm tus nqi ntawm lub hnub ci.
Daim duab yog chav pw hauv chav nqaim, dai kom pom hauv dawb, nthuav qhov chaw.
Plaub-chav Khrushchev, 60 plaub fab
Nyob hauv ib chav tsev uas muaj ntau lub chaw nkaum chaw, muaj ib qho chaw rau cov chaw zov me nyuam, chav nyob, chav pw thiab kawm. Ib chav tsev tshwj xeeb hauv vaj huam sib luag ntawm lub tsev muaj cov chav me me: txog 6 sq. meters. Qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws hauv chav no yog qhov chaw tsis muaj chaw cia txias. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev rau kev daws cov teeb meem no:
- Siv lub thawv txias tsim (nws tsis swb lub qhov chaw).
- Kev yuav khoom ntawm lub tub yees-lub tub yees (nws qhov tsis zoo yog nws lub peev xwm me).
- Tshem tawm cov cuab yeej rau hauv txoj kev hauv tsev lossis chav tsev uas nyob ib sab.
Tsis tas li, cov tswv ntawm chav tsev plaub chav ntawm 60 sq. metres siv cov rooj ua kom zoo, cov rooj zaum folding, tsim cov countertop rau hauv windowsill, lossis nthuav chav ua noj los ntawm kev rhuav tshem qhov faib nruab nrab ntawm chav ua noj thiab chav nyob.
Chav tsev studio
Kev npaj pub dawb pom tias kev tsim qauv rau txhua qhov chaw. Qhib thaj chaw yuav tsum tsis txhob overloaded nrog décor, txwv tsis pub cov nyhuv dav yuav ploj. Nws raug nquahu kom faib txhua cheeb tsam nrog kev faib tawm lossis rooj tog: qhov no yuav ntxiv kev nplij siab. Lub chav ua noj-chav nyob hauv tsev kawm yuav tsum tau nruab nrog lub hood ntawm qhov kom cov ntxhiab tsw thiaj li tsis haum rau hauv cov khaub ncaws. Yog tias koj dai sab hauv sab hauv xim xim npliag, chav tsev dej nyab nrog lub teeb yuav zoo li loj dua.
Cov duab ntawm chav
Cia peb tau paub nrog cov tswv yim nthuav rau qhov tsim ntawm ib chav tsev ntawm 60 sq. metres, thiab cov duab tiag ntawm cov chav nruab nrab yuav qhia koj tias yuav ua li cas siv txhua chav hauv kev ua haujlwm.
Chav Ua Noj
Yuav ua li cas npaj chaw rau kev ua noj thiab chav noj mov nyob ntawm kev nyiam saj ntawm tus tswv ntawm ib chav tsev ntawm 60 sq. Yog tias cheeb tsam chav ua noj me me, nws tsim nyog tsim kom muaj txheej txheem xaj: txoj kev no qhov chaw yuav dhau los, thiab txhua lub ces kaum yuav ris lub nra.
Cov chav tsev dav dav tso cai rau koj tso cov txee kob ntxiv lossis cov txee rau khoom.
Niaj hnub chav ua noj yog qhov txawv tsis yog tsuas yog ua laconic facades, tab sis kuj los ntawm lub suab luag. Txhawm rau ntxiv cov qauv qub rau cov huab cua, cov khoom siv sib txawv tau ntxiv: cov khaub ncaws, cov rooj zaum thiab cov ntawv pleev xim.
Hauv daim duab muaj chav ua noj dav hauv chav tsev ntawm 60 sq. meters nrog ib kob nyob hauv nruab nrab.
Chav nyob
Yog tias muaj coob tus neeg nyob hauv chav tsev, chav tsev nyob yuav yog qhov chaw sib sau rau txhua tus neeg hauv tsev neeg. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua kom nws muaj kom muaj chaw txaus rau txhua tus neeg: rooj zaum, rooj zaum txawb yuav ua. Hauv ntau tsev neeg, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov rooj tog zaum ntau. Qee zaum ntawm chav nyob ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm chav noj mov thiab chav pw tib lub sijhawm, tom qab ntawd lub rooj noj mov yuav dhau los ua lub rooj noj mov, thiab lub rooj zaum folding ua lub txaj.
Hauv daim duab muaj chav nyob nrog lub rooj ua haujlwm thiab chaw zaum, cais los ntawm lub khob faib.
Chav pw
Feem ntau ib qho chaw pw hauv 60 sq. meters yog nruab tsis tsuas yog nrog lub txaj xwb, tab sis kuj muaj lub txee dai khaub ncaws thiab lub rooj computer. Qhov chaw nyob ntawm no tau cuam tshuam yog tias ntau dua ob tus neeg nyob hauv chav tsev. Los ntawm kev muab lub txaj tso rau hauv lub niche tsim los ntawm cov txee hauv cov duab ntawm tsab ntawv "P", tus tswv muab nws tus kheej tsis yog muab chaw sau khoom ntxiv, tab sis kuj muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev nplij siab. Thiab TV tsim ua rau "niaj hnub" ntsa "nyob sab nraud ntawm lub txaj.
Hauv cov duab, ib lub sam thiaj nrog lub qhov rai panoramic yog chav nrog chav pw. Cov podium sib sau ua ke rau qhov chaw thiab qiv architecture rau chav.
Chav dej thiab chav dej
Thaum muaj chaw txaus hauv chav dej rau txhua qhov tsim nyog kav dej thiab lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, koj tsis tas yuav txhawj txog nthuav qhov chaw, tab sis feem ntau cov tswv ntawm 60 sq. metres faus yooj yim nyob rau hauv dej siab ntawm cov dawb meters thiab ua ke chav dej thiab chav dej.
Daim duab no qhia txog chav da dej cais, kom muaj pob zeb zoo nkauj "zoo li pob zeb".
Txhawm rau txuag chaw, lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws tau muab zais hauv qab lub dab dej, thiab txhawm rau kom nthuav dav qhov chaw pom, cov neeg tsim qauv pom zoo siv daim iav rau qhov dav kawg ntawm phab ntsa. Cov txheej txheem no ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo kawg li, hloov cov duab ntawm chav dej. Cov nyhuv zoo sib xws yog ua tiav cov vuas nrog cov qauv zoo sib xws.
Daim duab no qhia txog chav daus-dawb hauv chav da dej, qhov loj me me ntawm qhov uas tsis muaj qhov txawv txav. Qhov no yog pab tau los ntawm cov vuas ntsej muag uas muaj qhov pom kev pom thiab lub khob da dej iav.
Txoj kev hauv tsev thiab txoj kev hauv tsev
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob hnyav dhau qhov chaw nyob nrog wardrobes, koj tuaj yeem nruab qhov chaw ntim khoom rau tag nrho cov khaub ncaws thiab lwm yam khoom tsim nyog hauv txoj kev hauv tsev. Skirting lub qhov rooj, mezzanines txuag tau qhov chaw, thiab tsom iav tag nrho ntev zoo li nthuav dav hauv chav. Txoj kev hauv tsev tuaj yeem ua haujlwm xws li chav hnav khaub ncaws.
Ntau thiab ntau tus neeg tau tso pov tseg rau xim av txee xim nyob hauv kev pom zoo ntawm cov qauv tsim dawb nrog lub ntsej muag ci. Yog li qhov chaw ntsiag to zoo li dav dua, thiab lub teeb ci ntxiv nyob hauv qhov kev tsaus ntuj.
Tsis muaj qhov chaw nkag mus hauv lub yees duab - hloov nws, vim qhov kev hloov kho dua tshiab, chav hnav khaub ncaws me me tau tshwm sim, uas sib haum xeeb rau hauv chav nyob.
Poj Ntsuam
Ntau tus tswv ntawm ib chav tsev ntawm 60 sq. metres, lawv nyiam hnav khaub ncaws chav rau khoom noj: cov chaw tsim ntim rau cov khaub ncaws tsis ua rau hauv qhov chaw, tsis zoo li cov qauv tsim dawb. Txhawm rau tsim nws, txawm tias kaum ntawm ib chav (txoj kev hauv tsev) lossis niche raug xaiv. Yog tias chav tsev tau nruab nrog chav hauv chav loj, qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws yog los npaj chav hnav khaub ncaws nyob ntawd.
Daim duab no qhia txog lub tsev so ua tau zoo nkauj nrog lub ces kaum chav hnav khaub ncaws zais zais rau hauv qab daim ntaub thaiv cua.
Cov menyuam
Npaj ib lub ces kaum zoo rau ib tus menyuam nyob hauv ib chav tsev ntawm 60 sq. meters yog tsis nyuaj. Tus me nyuam tsis xav tau ntau qhov chaw, tsuas yog lub txaj menyuam txaj, hloov rooj thiab hauv siab ntawm tub rau khoom rau khaub ncaws thiab khoom ua si.
Tus me nyuam loj hlob xav tau chaw sau ntau ntxiv. Qhov tawm hauv yog ob-theem txaj: yog tias ob tug menyuam nyob hauv ib chav, qhov chaw pw tau npaj rau hauv qab no, thiab rau ib tus menyuam - thaj chaw rau kev ua si, kev ua si lossis kev kawm. Ntau tus niam txiv hloov lub qhov rai sill nrog lub rooj dav dav saum toj, tig nws mus rau hauv rooj ua haujlwm: qhov no yog ergonomic thiab tseem tuaj yeem lav teeb pom kev zoo.
Hauv daim duab no muaj ib lub chaw zov me nyuam rau lub tsev kawm ntawv uas muaj lub txaj nthab thiab ib phab ntsa rau khaws khoom ntiag tug.
Txee
Nws yog qhov zoo yog tias npaj cov chaw ua haujlwm hauv chav tsev ntawm 60 sq. meters muaj qhov sib cais chav. Lwm qhov xwm txheej, koj yuav tsum nrhiav qhov chaw nyob kom zoo rau lub rooj, rooj zaum thiab computer. Qee tus neeg nyiam nyob ib leeg thiab kho chaw ua haujlwm ntawm lub sam thiaj lossis hauv chaw dai khaub ncaws, thaum qee tus neeg tsuas yog chaw nyob ntawm chav nyob, cais chaw ua haujlwm nrog rooj tog zaum.
Cov Lus Qhia Tsim
Peb tau sau ntau lub tswv yim uas cov neeg tsim qauv siv feem ntau los kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv:
- Txhawm rau kom muaj kev ncaj ncees ntawm qhov chaw, koj tuaj yeem siv ib daim duab dav thoob plaws hauv chav tsev lossis cov monolithic flooring uas tsis muaj sills.
- Tsis txhob siv ntau dua peb xim hauv chav me, txwv tsis pub tsim cov xim tsim xim ntau yuav "tsoo" chav.
- Cov khoom siv ua tau tsim tsis yog siv thaj chaw tsawg xwb, tab sis kuj tseem saib cov neater.
- Nrog kev pab ntawm kab txaij kab rov tav hauv qhov kho kom zoo nkauj, koj tuaj yeem ua kom pom tseeb chav, thiab kab ntsug ntsug, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yuav ntev nws.
- Kev teeb tsa ntawm rooj tog zaum yog ib qho ntawm cov haujlwm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tso nws nrog phab ntsa. Lub rooj sib txig nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm chav tsev, tsis zoo li nws cov duab plaub sib dhos, qhov muag pom tau nthuav dav qhov chaw. Cov rooj tog pob tshab ntxiv rau lub teeb thiab huab cua.
- Nws raug nquahu kom xav hla lub teeb pom kev ua ntej. Hauv cov chav hauv chav me, ib qho loj chandelier tsis tsim nyog - nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev teeb tsa chiseled teeb. Lub teeb pom kev hauv chav ua noj ntxiv teeb ci thiab style. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb hauv cov qib siab.
Daim duab no qhia cov chav nyob ua ke nrog lub qhov rai bay thiab ib puag ncig ncig hauv nruab nrab.
Yees duab ntawm chav tsev nyob hauv ntau yam yeej
Cov qauv niaj hnub yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws niaj hnub no uas nws ua ke nrog kev zoo nkauj thiab kev ua haujlwm. Nws tsis suav nrog kev siv cov ntsiab lus los ntawm lwm cov lus qhia ntawm lub hom phiaj, ntxiv rau ci xim ci xim, tab sis kev yooj yim thiab kev siv hauv thawj qhov chaw ntawm no.
Nyob rau hauv sib piv rau yav dhau los style, Provence nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev ntawm 60 sq. metres nqa cov khoom dai kom zoo, tsis txhob ua haujlwm. Tus qauv tsim tshwj xeeb siv cov rooj tog zaum carved qub, xim pastel thiab cov qauv ua paj.
Cov style classic yog qee yam uas yeej tsis laus. Ua raws li cov canons tsim, nws tsim nyog xaiv cov rooj tog kom zoo nkauj thiab cov ris tsho kim, thiab cov kho kom zoo nkauj yuav tsum yog cov hlaws thiab cov xim cream.
Daim duab no qhia txog chav nyob tus qauv hauv kev niaj hnub nrog tus neeg suav sau thiab tus qauv ntawm ib lub cib ntsa.
Scandinavian sab hauv hauv ib chav tsev ntawm 60 sq. metres yuav nplua cov neeg nyiam kev nplij siab thiab lub teeb ntsa. Nws yog tsim nyog diluting laconicism ntawm kev ua tiav nrog pam pam mos, tsev cog ntoo, thiab cov khoom ntoo.
Minimalism yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev yooj yim ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab qhov tsis muaj yam tsis muaj nyob hauv rooj tog thiab décor. Nyob hauv cov chav no, peb yuav tsis pom qhov seem. Cov ntaub, cov paj hauv tsev thiab cov duab tha xim siv tau tsawg, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv chav me.
Neoclassicism, los yog cov classics niaj hnub, yog tus cwj pwm zoo nkauj los ntawm cov xim zoo nkauj thiab cov xim ntuj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ib qho yuav tsum tsis txhob tsis kam lees los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm classicism (piv txwv li, cov ntaub ntawv kim, cov rooj tog kom zoo nkauj, stucco molding), lossis los ntawm kev tsim kho tshiab hauv daim ntawv ntawm tsev neeg thiab cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob.
Cov neeg nyiam tsim los ntawm cov neeg muaj tswv yim, lub tsev siab siab sau cov pob zeb ua tiav thiab pob zeb tiav nrog cov ntoo thiab hlau. Thaum rov ua nws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj qhov sib npaug, yog li nws raug pom zoo kom ntxiv cov nplaim ci, cov nplaim hluav taws thiab cov rooj tog teeb rau lub tsev kom zoo nkauj los mus ua kom lub siab tawv ntawm kev lag luam style.
Hauv cov yees duab muaj chav nyob sab hauv siab nrog chav zaum ntxiv, uas, yog xav tau, tuaj yeem cais nrog cov ntaub curtains.
Daim duab ua yeeb yam
Chav tsev 60 sq. meters yog qhov kev xaiv loj heev rau kev tsim kho kom yooj yim thiab zoo nkauj.
