KHO KOM ZOO NKAUJ: 33 DUAB THIAB 10 COV KHOOM SIV TSHIAB

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Laminate

Cov khoom siv no tsim nyog rau ua tiav lub nthab nthab, tsis yog tsuas yog hauv pem teb, tab sis kuj ua ib phab ntsa npog. Nws muaj ntau qhov zoo:

lub zog;
lub teeb hnyav;
nqi;
ntau ntawm.

Txawm li cas los xij, tseem muaj qhov tsis zoo: lub ntsiab tsis zoo ntawm lub laminate yog qhov tsis nkag siab mus rau qhov kub thiab txias thiab noo noo. Qhov no ua rau nws tsis tuaj yeem siv nws hauv qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov tsis muaj qhov thaiv tsev thiab tsis ntuas. Tab sis yog tias koj tab tom tso chaw ua si, chav pw lossis chav nyob hauv lub nthab, qhov kev ua tiav zoo nkauj no yuav yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws.

Rau sab hauv phab ntsa cladding, xaiv 21-34 chav kawm ntawv laminate. Kev xaiv ntawm cov xim yuav tsum yog nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm qhov chaw - qhov me me ntawm nthab, qhov sib dua cov phab ntsa yuav tsum yog. Qhov zoo, hauv khw muag khoom koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov laminated boards hauv cov xim dawb, lub teeb grey, lub teeb beige ntxoov rau ib qho twg.

Lub panels tau pw hauv 3 txoj kev:

tav toj (tib lub npoo rau hauv pem teb) - cov txheej txheem no nthuav cov phab ntsa;
ntsug (perpendicular mus rau hauv pem teb) - nce lub qab nthab;
diagonally lossis herringbone - lub tswv yim no tsim ib qho txawv txav.

Lub yees duab qhia cov piv txwv ntawm laminate nthab xov

Plywood

Ua kom tiav lub nthab nrog plywood yog ib qho kev xaiv nyiaj txiag thiab yooj yim tshaj plaws. Qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv no:

lub zog - koj li tshaj li ntawm OSB, MDF thiab phab ntsa ntub dej;
durability - khaws nws cov qub zoo nkauj thiab hom duab rau 10-20 xyoo;
kev yooj yim ntawm kev ua - txiav tau yooj yim nrog cov lus pom yooj yim, tho qhov, pleev xim.

Tab sis vim qhov peculiarities ntawm kev tsim khoom, plywood yog kev phom sij kev noj qab haus huv hauv chav tsis ua pa tsis zoo. Nws tso tawm phenol-formaldehydes, ua mob rau lub tshuab ua pa, rau saum huab cua, yog li yog tias koj tsis paub meej txog kev tso siab ntawm kev dim pa, tsis kam rau qhov kev xaiv no rau lub siab nthab saum nthab.

Raws li cov khoom siv ua tiav rau ntu, phab ntsa thiab qab nthab, xaiv ib qho ntawm 4 txoj kev xaiv:

Polished softwood plywood, chav kawm Ш1, tuab 8-10 hli.
Sanded birch plywood, chav kawm NSh / Sh1, 8-15 hli.
Plywood tiav nrog ntoo zoo veneer, 6-10 hli.
Plywood impregnated nrog bakelite varnish, 10-15 hli.

Hauv cov duab, plywood hauv qhov chaw sov sov hauv chav pw

Chipboard lossis MDF

Chipboards tsis tshua muaj siv los kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv phab ntsa. Thiab nyob rau hauv vain, vim hais tias cov ntaub ntawv muaj ntau qhov zoo:

lub zog (siab, tab sis tsawg dua li ntawm plywood lossis ntuj ntoo);
tswv yim;
tsis kam mus rau qhov kub thiab txias, ultraviolet, fungus, mechanical kev nyuaj siab;
suab nrov;
tus nqi tsawg.

Hmoov tsis zoo, chipboard tsis tuaj yeem hu ua qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau ua kom tiav lub nthab vim muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis xws: dej tsis khov, dej noo, huab cua kub tsis txaus.

Ob chav kawm ntawm chipboard yog siv los ua tiav qhov ua tiav rau chav nthab:

Super E. Lub qhov cub me me muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem siv hauv txhua chav, suav nrog chav nyob hauv menyuam yaus.
E1. Cov khoom siv yog pom tias muaj kev nyab xeeb, cov ntsiab lus formaldehyde yog 10 mg rau 100 g ntawm pawg thawj coj. Nws kuj tseem siv tau rau menyuam cov chav nthab.

Cov chav kawm hauv qab no tsis tuaj yeem siv rau qhov kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm thaj chaw nyob.

Hauv kev tsim kho kev lag luam, koj yuav pom MDF panels. Lawv yog ib puag ncig zoo, muaj tswv yim thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb tiag tiag los siv - lawv tsis muaj tshuaj lom neeg. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov laug nti yog tib yam li cov ntawm chipboard los xij.

Ua tsaug rau ntau txoj kev xaiv rau cov qauv tsim kho kom zoo nkauj (enamel, veneer, PVC), nthab yog sheathed ntau yam qauv thiab cov lus qhia style.

PVC vaj huam sib luag

Yuav ua li cas dai lub nthab los ntawm sab hauv kom txuag tau nyiaj thiab sijhawm? Yas ntsa! Cov kev vam meej ntawm kev siv lawv:

versatility;
yooj yim ntawm installation;
ya raws tsis kam;
tsis kam mus rau qhov kub hloov pauv;
ib tug loj assortment;
yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas.

Tau kawg, lawv tsis tuaj yeem piv nrog ntoo lossis plywood hais txog lub zog lossis lub suab rwb thaiv tsev. Tab sis nrog ceev faj kev tuav, lawv yuav nyob ntev dua ib xyoos.

Los ntawm qhov dav ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag muaj:

Nqaim. 10-12 cm. Qhov thiaj li hu ua txheej yas. Qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv yooj yim rau kev hloov cov ntawv pleev xim ntoo hauv tsev - nws yuav raug nqi tsawg dua thiab koj yuav tsis tas yuav nkim sij hawm nrag.
Txuj Ci. 25-50 cm. Nws muaj ob txoj hauv kev los thov daim duab ntawm PVC - offset thiab thermal printing. Qhov kev xaiv thawj yog kim dua, tab sis ntau txhim khu kev qha vim varnish txheej. Cov cua sov vaj huam sib luag yog qhov pheej yig dua thiab muaj qhov dav dua, tab sis tus qauv yuv tuaj yeem ploj lossis ploj qhov ci thaum lub sijhawm.
Dav. 80-200 cm. Nrog kev pab ntawm cov ntawv vaj huam sib luag, koj yuav ua kom cov txheej txheem kho sai, vim tias lawv cov kev teeb tsa sai dua lwm hom.

Hauv kev yees duab, kev sib txuam ntawm cov dav thiab qauv vaj huam sib luag

Xyaum ntoo

Thaum dai kom zoo nkauj rau saum nthab hauv tsev ntoo, Kuv xav hais txog qhov naturalness ntawm tus qauv thiab sab hauv tsev - qhov no, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv ntoo ntuj.

Imitation ntawm lub bar yog cov khoom siv dai kom zoo nkauj los ntawm ib qho cuab yeej hauv daim ntawv ntawm nyias pawg nrog bevels, uas pab kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig yam xav tau. Lub tuab ntawm lamellas sib txawv li ntawm 1.2-2 cm, qhov dav yog 10-18 cm, thiab qhov ntev yog 3-6 m.

Kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm nthab hauv tsev yog nqa nrog cov kab rov tav nqaim, lawv saib kom muaj kev sib luag hauv tsev.

Qhov zoo ntawm cov ntoo qog:

ib puag ncig kev phooj ywg;
yooj yim ntawm installation;
suab nrov;
lub zog;
qhov ntau ntawm;
lub peev xwm los hloov xim.

Tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov tsis zoo ntawm ntuj ntoo - txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab tsuag, noo noo thiab lwm yam cuam tshuam, kho cov laug cam nrog cov xim tshwj xeeb.

Ntoo thuv yog suav tias yog ntoo peev nyiaj txiag tshaj plaws; nws zoo meej rau lub tsev sov rau lub caij ntuj sov. Tab sis yog tias koj yuav tsum npog lub nthab lossis nthab hauv ib lub tsev uas koj nyob mus tas li, xaiv cov khoom muaj nqi ntau dua thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo - cedar, larch, ntoo qhib, alder, maple. Nco ntsoov tias qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm conifers siv sijhawm ntev ntev kom ploj, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab qhov kev nyiam rau cov ntoo txiav rau chav pw thiab chav zov me nyuam.

Daim duab yog chav pw hauv lub nthab nrog ob lub qhov rais

Ntsa Iab

Txhua yam ntev tau paub txog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom siv no. Thaum kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm nthab, lwm yam tseem ceeb dua - kev xaiv ntawm kev coj thiab qhov loj ntawm daim duab. Tom qab tag nrho, lub nthab nws txawv ntawm txhua lwm tus tsis yog nyob rau hauv cov nthab nthab ntawm nthab, phab ntsa luv luv, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov teeb pom kev zoo - lub qhov rai nyob ntawm lub ru tsev, thiab tsis nyob hauv phab ntsa.

Zas. Tus me dua thiab tsaus dua nthab saum nthab, qhov sib zog dua ntawm cov kab kos yuav yog. Nrog rau lub teeb xim, koj yuav tsis tsuas nthuav cov chaw, tab sis kuj ntxiv teeb.
Cov khoom siv. Daim ntawv sawv daws yuav tsis tshua ruaj thiab zoo nkauj, tab sis ntau haum rau qhov tsis tsim neeg ntog. Vinyl thiab tsis-woven rau txhua leej txhua tus.
Txawv. Qhov loj ntawm luam tawm kuj nyob ntawm qhov ntev ntawm nthab - qhov me nws yog, qhov qauv me dua koj tuaj yeem them taus.

Yuav ua rau sab hauv kom sib haum xeeb, nthab phab ntsa tau dai kom zoo nkauj raws li hauv qab no: cov phab ntsa beveled yog plastered thiab pleev xim nrog lub teeb xim monochromatic, thiab cov ncaj nraim yog dhau los dhau ntawm cov ntawv nrog ntawv luam. Yog tias qhov siab ntawm phab ntsa tso cai, sib txuas cov ntawv phab ntsa nrog lub npuaj teg: tso cov ntoo slats rau hauv qab, thiab lo rau daim duab hla lawv. Qhov no version ntawm lub nthab tsim muaj peev xwm ua tau los ntawm tes, nws saib zoo li muaj qauv heev thiab nyiam heev.

Ua ntej dhau los, ua ntej ntawm txhua yam, npaj cov phab ntsa: ua tiav lub nthab nrog plasterboard yuav daws qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov tsis xwm yeem, tab sis nws yuav siv ob peb centimeters ntawm thaj chaw ntawm chav. Plasterboard cov ntawv yog haum rau log cabins; nyob rau hauv slab los yog cib qauv nws yog zoo dua mus rau theem ntawm phab ntsa nrog plaster.

Xim

Hauv kev tsim qauv tshiab, xim siv feem ntau siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm nthab. Nws yog thoob ntiaj teb, tinted nyob rau hauv txhua qhov ntxoov ntxoo, phab ntsa tuaj yeem rov pleev xim ntau dua ib zaug kom haum rau sab hauv lossis chaw npau taws tshiab.

Txawm li cas los xij, kev pleev xim muaj ib qho tsis zoo: nws yuav tsum ua tib zoo npaj ntawm phab ntsa. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev tso siab rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov haujlwm no rau tus kws tshaj lij, tom qab ntawv kawg yuav ua rau koj zoo siab rau ntau tshaj ib xyoos.

Yog li tias qhov chaw tsis nias, ntau qhov ntxoov ntxoo yog sib xyaw ua ke: lub ru tsev thiab ntu ntawm cov phab ntsa yog xim pleev xim dawb lossis lub teeb pom kev zoo tshaj plaws. Txog cov so, koj tuaj yeem xaiv ib lub palette los ntawm lub teeb (rau cov nthab me me) kom ci thiab tsaus (rau qhov loj).

Koj tseem tuaj yeem tsim kev cuam tshuam nrog kev txhuam txhuam thiab cov menyuam roj hmab. Piv txwv li kab rov tav kab rov tav yuav ua rau pom pom lub qhov nqaim nqaim dua. Ntsig - yuav ua kom lub ceilings siab dua.

Hauv cov duab, kev sib txuas ntawm cov duab ntxoov ntxoo hauv chav pw

Unedged board

Qhov nthuav tsim ntawm lub nthab nrog ntoo tuaj yeem tau los ntawm kev siv cov laug ntoo tsis siv tes. Cov khoom no tau los ntawm sawing lub cav ntev, tab sis tib lub sijhawm nws cov npoo tsis tiav hauv ib txoj kev twg thiab tseem nyob nrog cov tawv ntoo.

Txog qhov kawg, xaiv cov pawg sib sau ua ke: cov khoom lag luam zoo dua qub siv nyob rau hauv nws cov ntau lawm. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev siv sab hauv tsev ntiag tug.

Cov pawg thawj coj

Ib txoj hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj tshaj plaws yog siv cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab. Cov tsev ntoo yog cov ntoo siv tau uas yog siv dua tshiab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv muaj ntau tus qauv hauv kev sib piv nrog ntoo tshiab:

Tsis muaj kab tsuag. Cov tawv ntoo thiab lwm cov kab nyiam xum tsob ntoo tshiab rau lub neej, tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi hauv qhov qub rau lawv.
Kev ruaj khov. Cov ntoo tau twb qhuav thiab hloov ntau npaum li nws tuaj yeem ua tiav - txheej txheem kev hloov kho ntxiv tsis yooj yim sua.
Cov Qauv. Cim, kab laum txav, lub qhov los ntawm cov rau tes qub - tag nrho cov no muab tsob ntoo tshwj xeeb ntxim nyiam thiab yog qhov zoo nkauj tshaj tawm.

Hniav pob zeb

Kho kom zoo nkauj lub nthab nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntuj tsis tas cuam tshuam kev siv ntoo, xyuam xim rau pob zeb. Nws tsis yog qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig tias qhov khoom siv no suav hais tias yog qhov ua ntev tshaj thiab siv tau ntev - nws yuav kav ntev dua kaum xyoo ntawm cov ntsa.

Txawm li cas los xij, cov phab ntsa pob zeb hauv chav pw lossis chaw zov me nyuam yuav saib tawm ntawm qhov chaw. Tab sis nyob hauv chav zaum-chav lossis chav nyob ib sab sis phab ntsa ua los ntawm cov pob zeb zoo nkauj yuav zoo li muaj kuab heev.