Cov lus qhia tu kom huv
Txhawm rau ntxuav lub rooj zaum los ntawm qhov chaw qub lossis tshiab, koj yuav tsum kawm cov lus pom zoo dav dav:
- Ua kom sai: Cov chaw cog me me (txog 2 teev) yog ib qho yooj yim dua thiab nrawm tshem tawm dua li cov tawv tawv.
- Ua haujlwm los ntawm cov cuab yeej cuab tam rau lub chaw nruab nrab kom tsis txhob smudge cov av ntxiv thiab kom tsis txhob tawg.
- Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj txhuam tsev ntxhua khaub ncaws hnyav, xws li tshuaj pleev xim dawb, tshuaj dawb thiab lwm tus.
- Ntsuam xyuas cov lag luam lossis cov rooj tog hauv tsev ua kev ntxuav kev daws teeb meem ntawm qhov pom ntawm cov rooj zaum.
- Tsuas yog siv cov ntaub huv si, teeb xim (nyiam dua dawb) cov ntaub rau lub ntsej muag ntawm cov rooj zaum.
- Npog thaj tsam ib puag ncig nrog yas, tshwj xeeb yog cov rooj tog zaum muaj nyob ntawm daim ntaub pua tsev.
- Cheb lossis nqus lub saum npoo uas muaj tag nrho ntawm cov khib nyiab ib txwm - crumbs, ntaub plaub. Siv cov xaim hluav taws kom tshem cov hmoov av.
- Tsis txhob overdo nws nrog dej - tshaj noo noo tuaj yeem ua kom puas tsis tsuas yog lub npog, tab sis kuj muab lub ntim rau sab hauv.
- Muaj cov khoom qhuav-ntxuav los yog hu rau tus kws tshaj lij rau cov quav tawv los yog cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis yooj yim (cov tsiaj, tawv, suede).
- Ua tib zoo kawm cov lus qhia txog kev saib xyuas koj cov ntaub ntawm qhov txos ntawm lub rooj zaum - piv txwv li, velor tsis tuaj yeem nqus, cov yaj tsis tau kho nrog ethyl lossis ammonia, cov plaub ua rau huv tsuas yog hauv kev tu kom qhuav.
Yuav ua li cas ntxuav cov tawv rooj zaum?
Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, tawv zoo li yog cov khoom siv yooj yim tshaj plaws los saib xyuas - du, tsis muaj lint - koj tsuas yog xav tau txhuam hmoov av qee zaum. Tab sis nws yog cov rooj zaum tawv uas feem ntau dhau los ua neeg raug tsim txom los ntawm menyuam yaus kev kos duab nrog kev paub ntawm tus cwj mem los yog saib tsis tau tuav ntawm tus cwj mem ballpoint.
Ib txoj kev lossis lwm qhov, hauv tsev koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm yuav luag txhua qhov tsis huv los ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Wb tham txog nyias:
- Number case, ntsoov-ntsis cwj mem. Cov av tshiab uas tsis muaj kab tawm yog muab tshem tawm nrog lub paj rwb xaum xoos hauv cawv lossis cologne. Cov nplaim taws lossis cov kab uas xim tshiab coj tsis zoo zuj zus, tab sis kev nyo dej cawv kuj yuav tsum tau pab.
- Ntshav. Cov no thiab lwm qhov stains tshiab feem ntau tuaj yeem ntxuav nrog daim ntaub ntub kom tsis tu ncua, yog li peb yuav tsuas xav txog cov tawv ncauj qis qis hauv qab. Cov ntshav yog ntxuav nrog acid - kua txiv txiv qaub, vinegar. Nco ntsoov so qhov chaw tsis raug cai ua ntej pib kev kuaj xyuas kev nyab xeeb.
- Cov pos hniav. Cov txheej txheem tsis tseem ceeb: muab ob peb txheej dej khov tso rau saum toj, tos 5-10 feeb thiab maj mam muab txhuam tawm ntawm cov pos hniav khov.
- Zelenka. Ci ntsa iab ntsuab xim, txawm tias tsuas yog ua npaws, yuav luag tsis yooj yim uas yuav ntxuav tawm. Yog tias koj cuam tshuam nrog cov rooj tog zaum uas tau ua los ntawm cov tawv tsiaj tawv, hu rau cov tub txawg, vim tias ib qho haum acetone lossis cov kuab tshuaj yuav tshem tawm cov stain nrog rau xim pleev xim.
Hauv kev yees duab, cov txheej txheem los ntxuav cov rooj zaum tawv
Yog tias cov ntaub pua plag uas qias neeg nrog qee yam tsis tshua zoo, sim ntxuav cov rooj zaum ntawm qhov stains uas siv cov txheej txheem ntau tshaj plaws: cov khaub ncaws mos, dej xum lossis roj av. Yog tias lawv tsis pab, sim yuav cov tshuaj txau tshwj xeeb los yog ntaub so ntub rau tawv (txawm tias haum rau khau tawv lossis khaub ncaws).
Cov lus qhia: Txhawm rau txo qhov xav tau los ntxuav koj cov tawv, npog cov rooj zaum nrog daim pam lossis daim ntaub zoo nkauj.
Peb xam tawm txoj kev xav ntawm kev ntxuav tu lub rooj zaum ua los ntawm cov tawv nqaij lossis cov tawv, cia peb tawm mus rau ntawm cov khoom siv tas:
Suede tawv. Ntuj tsis siv nyob rau hauv upholstery, yog li koj muaj peev xwm 99% kom ntseeg tau tias koj suede yog ntawm keeb kwm dag. Yog tias koj tab tom npaj yuav lub rooj zaum suede, xaiv ib qho uas tau kho nrog qhov chaw pleev cov tshuaj tiv thaiv - tom qab ntawd txhua qhov tsis huv yuav raug tshem nrog daim ntaub huv si.
Cov khoom siv tsis tau kho yog capricious ntau: nws tsis tuaj yeem npliag, ntub dej ntau, ntxuav nrog kev txhoj puab heev. Tshaj plaws - cov tshuaj ntxuav tes, cov ntaub mos muag, txhuam tshwj xeeb nrog cov roj hmab txhuam. Nws raug nquahu los kho qhov saum npoo nrog cov tshuaj tsuag tom qab ntxuav txhua zaus - nws, ntawm chav kawm, yuav tsis hloov lub Hoobkas txheej, tab sis nws tseem yuav pab txhim kho kom huv si nyob rau yav tom ntej.
Nawb. Tsawg capricious, nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog suede (piv txwv li, nws yuav luag tsis ntshai dej), tab sis vim yog cov pawg ntawm cov nplaim, nws kuj tsis zam ntxhib kev tuav. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom qhuav huv, lossis siv tshuaj txau tshwj xeeb, ua npuas dej, nubuck cov ntswg.
Cov dej ua npuas tsis zoo ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws - thov, tos rau lub sijhawm qhia ntawm pob, ntxuav nrog daim ntaub huv - feem ntau cov av qhuav tsuas nqus rau hauv npuas dej thiab lub rooj zaum ua huv.
Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm stains los ntawm ntaub upholstery?
Nws kuj tseem yooj yim los ntxuav lub rooj zaum hauv tsev nrog kev npog npog, tshwj xeeb yog cov khoom tau raug kho ua ntej nrog Kev Ua Tau yooj yim kom tsis huv. Hauv qhov no, ib qho stain (txawm tias cawv lossis ntshav) yuav raug so nrog daim ntaub los yog daim txhuam cev uas tsis muaj xab npum.
Yog tias cov ntaub npuag tsis tau raug impregnated, koj yuav tsum tau tinker nrog stains. Muaj daim ntawv qhia rau txhua hom upholstery.
- Sib phim. Cov ntaub nws tus kheej yog unpretentious, tab sis cov tshuaj lom neeg txhoj puab heev tuaj yeem ua rau fading, pilling, thiab hnav sai. Qhov feem ntau cov mis rau tshem tawm feem ntau stains yog 1 tablespoon ntawm faerie hauv 150-200 ml dej sov. Tom qab ntxuav tas, nws raug txwv tsis pub siv cov cua kub kom qhuav (hairdryer, hlau, radiator) - cia li qhib lub qhov rais thiab muab cua kev ua pa.
Hauv daim duab, ntxuav cov rooj zaum ntawm daim matting
- Velor, velvet. Qhov ntev ntawm pawg, qhov ntau dua koj yuav tsum xaiv cov hau kev. Ib qho kev ntxuav (qhuav thiab ntub) yog nqa tawm nruj me ntsis raws cov pawg, ntub maj mam muab sib xyaw rau hauv cov kev taw qhia, thaj chaw raug tso cai kom qhuav ib txwm. Koj tuaj yeem siv: microfiber, mos paj rwb, tshuaj ntxuav tes me me, hmoov lossis kua dej vinegar, roj hmab txhuam. Tsis txhob: cov tawv ntoo tawv tawv, txhuam txhuam, tshuaj txhuam, cov kuab tshuaj.
- Chenille. Dej yuav ua kom cov ntaub puas tsuaj, yog li txawm tias txoj kev ntub dej los ntxuav lub rooj zaum sib txawv yog qhov txawv: peb so lub stain nrog cov feem ntau zawm khaub ncaws, tom qab ntawd tam sim ntawd mus nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev thiab nws qhuav nrog hairdryer.
- Phim nyuj vais. Tsis zoo li lwm cov ntaub, cov pawg tau lo ntawm no, tsis yog qhwv. Yog li, txhua qhov sib txuas uas yuav yaj tau kua nplaum yog txwv tsis pub: cawv, acetone, solvent, cologne. Feem ntau ntseeg siab - tshwj xeeb muas khoom cim "rau cov tsiaj", nyob rau hauv ntau zaus, sib tov cov tshuaj ntxuav tsis muaj zog.
Daim duab thaij duab ua piv txwv ntawm cov tsiaj nyaum
- Tapestry, jacquard. Cov qauv tsis ruaj, hnav-tiv thaiv tsis ntshai yuav luag txhua yam, yog li xaiv cov tshuaj ntxuav raws li hom stain: cawv, xab npum, dej qab zib, dej qab zib, ntsev, faerie. Hauv rooj plaub, peb xav kom koj ua ntej qhov kev daws teeb meem hauv qhov chaw tsis raug.
Tshem tawm ntau hom stains
Qhov ua tiav ntawm qhov tshwm sim yog cuam tshuam tsis tsuas yog los ntawm cov qauv ntaub ntawv saum npoo, tab sis kuj los ntawm keeb kwm ntawm lub stain. Txhua tus tshem tawm hauv ib qho tsis sib thooj.
Cov kua txiv txiv
Nyob hauv tsev, tshem tawm nrog kev haus cawv: 10 ml ntawm ammonia rau 1 liv dej. Ua ntawv thov, tos tsis pub dhau 10-15 feeb, yaug nrog dej huv.
Tshuaj yej lossis kas fes dub
Ua ib qho kev tov los yog ua npuas ncauj los ntawm kev ntxhua khaub ncaws, siv, yaug tom qab 15 feeb. Yog tias qhov qias neeg tseem nyob, koj yuav xav tau cov tshuaj kua txiv qaub: 2 diav rau ib zaug dej. 9% ntawm qhov tseem ceeb, diluted nrog me ntsis xab npum, tshuaj zawv plaub hau, ntxuav tais diav. Ntxuav thiab qhuav.
Caw
Cov dej ntws tawm tshiab yog them nrog ntsev zoo, tom qab ntawd nws yooj yim los ntxuav nws nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev.
Ntshav
Hydrogen peroxide yuav pab tau zoo - tab sis koj tsis tas yuav txhuam, tsuas yog blot, ib ntus hloov lub xov paj rwb rau ib qho huv.
Qhob noom xim kasfes
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, lawv khov - tsuas yog muab ob peb lub thawv dej khov tso rau saum toj xwb. Cov dej khov chocolate nws yooj yim rau tev tawm ntawm txheej, thiab qhov seem ntawm cov roj tsuas yuav tshem cov tshuaj ntxuav tais diav.
Xim
Cov dej ntxuav tawm yog ntxuav nrog dej, tab sis gouache xav tau ib txoj kev tshwj xeeb: tsis txhob siv cov dej kub, txhuam dab tsi tau ua kom qhuav, thiab maj mam muab ntxuav cov seem uas muaj cov xab npum txias kom tsis txhob tshwm.
Tshuaj pleev ib ce
Qhov kev xaiv pom tseeb tshaj plaws yog micellar dej, uas ua kom cov dej paug thiab ua kom yooj yim los ntxuav tam sim ntawd.
Rog
Cov dej qab zib, cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab yog cov tshuaj nqus tau zoo, sau rau ib ntus, tshem tawm nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev. Cov chaw seem yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav nrog kua ntxuav tais diav.
Lub yees duab qhia tias muaj roj nyob ntawm cov upholstery
Organic stains
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lub neej ntawm tsiaj yog feem ntau zoo tshaj plaws ntxuav nrog cov tshuaj txau tshwj xeeb. Qhov tsis hnov tsw tsw ntawm zis yog muab zais nrog kev daws ntawm vinegar lossis dej qab zib.
Cov lus pom zoo rau cov tawv ncauj tawv ncauj
Peb twb hais lawm tias nws yuav yooj yim dua rau kev tshem tawm qhov tshiab stain ntawm txhua qhov chaw. Tab sis dab tsi yog tias koj pom cov pa phem tom qab ib hnub lossis ntau dua?
- Khaws. Haum rau cov lus tsis txaus uas tsis ntshai dej: zas ib txoj phuam nrog dej kub lossis dej sov, nteg rau ntawm cov stain, tos ~ 15 feeb.
- Siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tshwj xeeb. Cov tshuaj ntxuav tes tsis txaus, muab tshuaj tsuag lossis ua npuas dej, tshwj xeeb rau koj hom khoom siv thiab stains.
- Ntseeg tus kws tshaj lij. Yog tias cov av qias tawm tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm thawj zaug, tsis tas yuav muaj lub zog ntawm cov tshuaj pleev lossis lub zog ntawm txhuam thaum lub sijhawm txhuam - nws zoo dua yog hu rau cov kws tshaj lij. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tuam txhab tu yuav raug nqi tsawg dua li yuav rooj zaum tshiab.
Hauv kev yees duab, ntxuav lub rooj zaum ntxuav muag nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev ntxhua khaub ncaws
Thaum kawg, qhov kev pom zoo tseem ceeb rau kev ntxuav cov rooj zaum ntawm txhua qhov cuam tshuam: nws puas tau pab thawj zaug? Rov ua qhov txheej txheem. Tsis pab nrog tus thib ob? Hu rau cov kws tshaj lij!
