Cov menyuam hnub yug yog nyob ntawm qeb ntawm cov kev nco qab uas koj xav ua kom muaj kev ci ntsa iab thiab tsis nco qab, kom tus menyuam zoo siab, muaj kev lom zem thiab nco qab txog dab tsi hnub so zoo uas cov niam txiv tau npaj. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom plig raug muab, xav tsis thoob yog tsim, cov phooj ywg raug caw, hnub yug ncuav mog qab zib yog yuav, txhua yam kev dai kom zoo nrog cov cim festive yog invented. Yog lawm, koj tuaj yeem mus rau tom khw, yuav pob zais lossis caw cov kws tshaj lij hauv tsev uas yuav kho kom zoo nkauj thiab nraaj hauv tsev. Tab sis koj yuav tsum lees, qhov no tsis yog txhua qhov nthuav! Tom qab tag nrho, nws tsis yog cov dai kom zoo nkauj lawv tus kheej uas yog qhov tseem ceeb, tab sis cov txheej txheem ntawm lawv cov kev tsim, nrog rau cov kev nco zoo uas tseem tshuav ntawm cov hnub so thiab npaj ua ntej hnub so. Yog tias koj tab tom xav txog kev kho kom zoo nkauj rau koj lub koob tsheej tog, mus saib cov DIY hnub yug tus naj npawb cov lus qhia ib qib zuj zus
Qhov piv txwv nrov tshaj plaws ntawm daim duab hnub yug yog ib qho version ua los ntawm cov pob me me, feem ntau yog txiav txim los ntawm niam txiv hauv Is Taws Nem (txawm tias nws yooj yim los ua nws nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes). Txawm li cas los xij, hom kev dai kom zoo nkauj no tau ntev dhau los ua kev lom zem thiab txaus siab. Tam sim no muaj ntau yam ntxiv nthuav thiab cov tswv yim tsim uas koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej tau yooj yim. Lawv tuaj yeem yog qhov loj lossis me, voluminous lossis tiaj, khoob sab hauv lossis puv nrog tinsel lossis scraps ntawm daim ntawv (zoo li cov khoom ua si Mexican piñanta), ua hauv "girly" lossis "boyish" (ua kom zoo nkauj nrog paj thiab buds, pompoms thiab fringes). Cia lub davhlau ntawm kev xav tsis muaj qhov kawg, nws tsim nyog sim txhua yam duab, xim, qauv, qhov loj me.
Ua cov thav ntawv ntawm tus lej loj rau hnub yug nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes
Thawj qhov pib nrog yog ua tus ncej. Feem ntau nws tau ua los ntawm daim duab tuab tuab, uas yuav tsis khoov thiab tawg thaum kho kom zoo nkauj tom qab. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab qhov loj ntawm daim duab yav tom ntej. Yog tias koj npaj ua daim duab tsis pub dhau A4 daim ntawv loj, cia li nrhiav saib daim duab yam xav tau hauv Is Taws Nem, luam tawm ntawm lub tshuab luam ntawv.
Yog tias koj xav kom nws loj dua A4 qhov loj me, koj yuav tsum ua cov hauv qab no:
- Nrhiav cov duab daws teeb meem hauv Is Taws Nem;
- Sau duab rau ntawm ob / peb (nyob ntawm qhov loj) A4 nplooj ntawv ntawm ib lub tshuab luam ntawv;
- Ua tib zoo txiav ib daig;
- Txuas txhua qhov kawg-rau-kawg, nrawm nrog kab xev;
- Lub txiaj ntsig duab ntxiv yuav tsum txuas nrog daim ntawv npaj ua ntej ntawm daim npav ntawm daim tseev kom muaj qhov loj me uas xav tau, ua voj voog ncig ntawm contour;
- Tom ntej no, raws li qhov sib txawv tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum txiav tawm ib tus lej;
- Yog tias tus neeg lub hnub yug muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 9 xyoos, qhov txheej txheem no yuav tsum rov ua dua nrog tus lej thib ob. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj 10 xyoo, koj yuav tsum txiav tawm tus lej 1 thiab 0.
Qhov no ua tiav cov ncej ntawm daim duab tiaj tus. Koj tuaj yeem mus txuas ntxiv thiab ua daim duab volumetric. Ua li no, nws tsim nyog ua kom tiav ob peb kauj ruam ntxiv:
- Tom qab kuaj pom stencil thiab txiav tawm 1 feem ntawm cov khoom (lub hauv ntej), koj yuav tsum tau ua cov yeeb yam no dua, uas tau txais daim duab thib 2 zoo sib xws (rov qab).
- Tom ntej no, peb txiav tawm daim duab thib peb, muab nws tso rau qhov kawg ntawm qhov khoom (tsim ib qhov ntim). Qhov dav ntawm daim kab xev ua raws qhov dav ntawm daim duab yav tom ntej. Thiab qhov ntev yuav tsum yog sib npaug nrog lub lev ntawm daim duab (nws yog qhov zoo dua los coj nrog lub npoo).
Rau cov lej nrog kaw qhov chaw sab hauv (0, 6, 8, 9), koj yuav tsum txiav tawm cov ntu ntxiv ntawm qhov xav tau dav. - Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum txuas peb ntu ntawm daim duab (tus xov tooj tom qab thiab sab tau nyob ntawm ob sab, kab xev kawg nyob hauv nruab nrab), muab khi rau lawv nrog daim kab xev. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov ntaub nplaum txaus kom cov khoom tsis poob sib nrug thaum dai kom zoo nkauj.
Cov lus qhia tseem ceeb: Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws (yog hais tias qhov dav ntawm cardboard tso cai) yog txiav ib daim kab xev ntev uas yuav voos tus lej nyob rau hauv qhov chaw kawg, khoov rau ntawm cov ces kaum. Qhov no yooj yim dua li kev txiav ua tej daim rau txhua daim, rub lawv ua ke.
Yog tias koj tsis xav tau nplaum ib yam dab tsi, koj tuaj yeem siv roj av ua npuas ncauj los yog ua npuas ua npuas ua cov hauv paus. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum coj tag nrho cov khoom ntawm polystyrene (ua npuas roj hmab) ntawm qhov xav tau (sib haum nrog qhov dav ntawm daim duab tiav), muab ib daim stencil ntawm tus naj npawb, kos nws, txiav raws kis. Yog li, koj tau txais daim duab volumetric. Koj tuaj yeem siv txiab txiav txiav ua npuas. Cov npuas dej yuav tau txiav los ntawm ib rab riam ntse.
Tus lej xaiv cov khoom siv ua qauv nrog cov kauj ruam cov lus qhia
Thaum lub hauv paus npaj, nws tsim nyog xaiv ib txoj hauv kev rau dai cov khoom lag luam. Thaum xaiv txoj hauv kev los kho kom zoo nkauj, nws zoo dua rau kev cia siab rau koj tus kheej lub peev xwm, muaj ntau ntau cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, nrog rau lub hnub nyoog, poj niam txiv neej, nyiam ntawm tus neeg lub hnub yug.
Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias cov décor yuav loj nyob ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom (daim duab tiaj lossis volumetric). Peb cia siab tias los ntawm cov kev xaiv nthuav tawm koj yuav pom qhov koj nyiam.
Ntawv
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm dai ib daim duab nrog ntawv, koj yuav xav tau PVA kua nplaum, ntawv ntawm ntau yam xim (textures), tus qauv npaj ua ntej, kev xav me me!
DIY hnub yug ntswg paj
Napkins ua cov paj ntoo zoo nkauj hauv tsev. Txog kev tsim khoom, peb muab cov ntawv so tes zoo li qub, tsim lawv hauv cov sib dhos ntawm ob peb daim ntau hauv txhua daim, quav cov sib tshooj nrog ib kab nrig, khi kom nruj hauv nruab nrab nrog xov. Peb ncaj thiab muab ob qho kawg. Peb pib cais cov ntswg txheej los ntawm txheej, tig lawv qhov xaus rau sab hauv, tsim ib hom ntawm cov paj paj.
Peb muab cov nplaum ua kom cov txiaj ntsig nrog PVA kua nplaum rau lub thav duab ntawm daim duab, sim ua kom paub tseeb tias daim npav tsis qhia tau dhau los ntawm lawv. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov xim ntawm cov ntaub so ntsej muag, tab sis cov xim liab dawb yog qhov zoo dua, vim tias qhov xim xim liab yuav ua rau kom muaj kev sib thooj nrog cov paj tiag. Yog lawm, qhov kev xaiv no yuav zoo dua rau tus ntxhais lub hnub yug.
Cov lus qhia tseem ceeb: Cov ntaub so ntswg ntau koj siv thaum tsim cov sib tsuam, ntau lush thiab ci ntsa iab lub buds yuav tig tawm.
Cov phuam tuaj yeem tuaj yeem sau, me ntsis nqaim ntawm lub hauv paus thiab dav hauv nruab nrab, muab lawv nrog cov ntsej muag zoo li duav. Koj yuav tsum txhim kho lub buds ntawm cov kua nplaum kub kom nruj kom nruj rau ib leeg, kom muaj ib lub koom nrog cov lus paj lus ntawm cov paj tawg, dai kom zoo nkauj hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tus duab volumetric. Txhawm rau ua cov ntawv yooj yim kom yob, nws tsim nyog qhwv lawv nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov tsis meej ntawm tus xaum. Cov txheej txheem no yog hu ua "kev ntsib". Paj yeeb thiab xim av liab ntawm daim ntawv yuav saib zoo nkauj.
Cov ntawv paj tuaj yeem txiav tawm tam sim ntawd ntawm daim ntawv paj ntaub raws li stencil, fastened nrog ob peb daim nrog xov nyob hauv plawv, thiab tom qab ntawd ncaj cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, tsim kom muaj lub paj tawg. Los yog muaj ib txoj hauv kev los txiav ib txoj siv tawv los ntawm daim ntaub hauv ib kauv, thiab tom qab ntawd nruj nws ntswj nws mus rau hauv cov qhov muag ntxim nyiam me me ntawm cov diameters sib txawv. Ua npuas dej puag yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws li tus ncej, txij li nws yooj yim los lo cov ntawv ntoo muaj qhov siv cov kev nyab xeeb zoo tib yam (tsuas yog cov paj ntoo yuav tsum xub tsim kho nrog kua nplaum lossis xov kom lawv tsis poob sib nrug).
Txhua yam ntawm cov kev xaiv tau zoo nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej txoj kev, lawv txhua tus saib heev maj thiab poj niam.
Fringe Fabric Corrugated Ntawv
Los ntawm daim ntawv corrugated, txiav rau hauv cov nqaim nqaim, koj tau txais daim duab zoo nkauj "frilled". Txhawm rau tsim cov nyhuv zoo li no, koj yuav tsum txiav cov corrugation ua tej daim ntawm qhov dav uas tsim nyog, tom qab ntawd ces txiav cov kua nplaum ntawm cov ntawv los rau cov khoom, pib ntawm kab hauv qab (txheej txuas ntxiv yuav tsum siab tshaj qhov dhau los, npog nws nruab nrab). Qhov tshwm sim yog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm ib daim tiab pleated nyob rau hauv uas daim duab yuav "hnav". Qhov kev xaiv no zoo nkaus li muaj kuab heev. Yog tias cov khoom lag luam muaj voluminous, txhua txheej yuav tsum muab qhwv kiag li nws, nyab xeeb thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd coj mus rau qib tom ntej.
Txhawm rau pom kev pom ntau dua, koj tuaj yeem ua ntej txiav cov plaub hau los ntawm qhov corrugation nrog "nyom", ua hom fringe los ntawm txhua daim ntawv.
Cov lus qhia: Yog tias koj ua lub txheej tshiab txawv ntawm cov xim dhau los, qhov kev xaiv no yuav yog qhov qub thiab ci ntsa iab, uas yuav txaus siab rau cov menyuam yaus. Koj tuaj yeem kho 7-xim tus zaj sawv.
Cov paj zoo kawg tuaj tawm ntawm corrugation mus kho kom zoo nkauj tus naj npawb hnub yug nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes. Cov lus qhia raug tsim cov kauj ruam-ib qib:
- Peb txiav cov ntawv rau hauv ib daim hlab (kwv yees qhov ntev - 50x3 cm). Ntawm cov txiaj ntsig tshwm sim, cov leeg yuav tsum nyob ntawm qhov loj, muaj qhov siab ntawm 3 cm;
- Peb ncab cov pob tw los ntawm cov qaum sab, tsim ib hom yoj;
- Khoov rau sab saud "laim ntoom" los ntawm 5-8 hli;
- Peb tuav daim kab xev los ntawm kev qis-wavy tshooj, peb pib maj mam ntswj;
- Maj mam nws dhau los pom tau tias qhov qis dua (1.5-2 cm siab) pib rau hauv qhov zoo li ntawm ib txhais ceg, thiab sab saud - mus rau hauv cov paj paj uas zoo li lub paj ntoo;
- Ntawm theem kawg, peb khi nrog ib txoj xov (ib txoj hlua khi kom nruj hauv cov xim ntawm daim ntawv) ib feem ntawm cov paj nruab nrab ntawm cov ceg thiab cov cos kom nws tsis txhob;
- Siv kua nplaum lub ntsej muag uas tawm los rau ntawm tus ncej.
Ntxiv nrog rau daim ntawv so tes thiab ntawv corrugated, koj tuaj yeem siv tulle (organza). Tom qab ntawd cov duab ntawm cov khoom yuav dhau los ua softer thiab ntau airy. Feem ntau, cov kev xaiv no (buds, pleating, fringe) tuaj yeem ua los ntawm ntau hom ntawv, raws li koj nyiam.
Daim ntaub
Yog tias koj muaj kev lom zem tog sab nraum zoov thiab koj ntshai los nag, los yog cias tsis yog kiv cua ntawm cov ntawv cuav, xav txog cov kev xaiv tsim npuag zoo nkauj.
Butterflies los ntawm bows
Txoj hauv kev zoo no los kho lub xov tooj hnub yug tsis yog tsuas yog muaj tswv yim zoo thiab zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj yooj yim heev ua:
- Peb coj cov ntaub ntawm cov xim xav tau;
- Peb txiav cov ntaub rau hauv ribbons ntawm nruab nrab qhov dav;
- Peb khi txoj hlua khi rau hauv cov hneev (ntev ntev pob tw yuav tsum tsis txhob ua, vim tias cov hneev tuaj yeem tawm ua "flaccid");
- Peb muab cov hlua khi tso rau ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm tus lej nrog kub kua nplaum (koj yuav tsum xub npog lub thav duab nrog daim ntaub kom phim cov xim ntawm cov hneev, kom cov duab los qhia tsis pom).
Koj tus lej yuav zoo li pab yaj ntawm cov npauj npaim uas muaj xim zoo nkauj tau zaum ntawm nws.
Fringe nrog cov ribbons nyias
Koj tuaj yeem dai daim duab nrog cov nyias nyias thiab luv luv pob los ntawm kev ua ib qho kev ntxig los ntawm ribbons. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, khi txoj hlua khi rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm daim kab xev thiab kua nplaum nws rau hauv paus. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias cov pob caus ntawd yuav tsum tau sib ze kom sib luag los tsim cov xim txuas ntxiv mus txuas ntxiv.
Satin paj
Qhov kev xaiv no zoo nkaus li zoo kawg nkaus, thiab nws yooj yim heev los ua nws. Cov lus qhia raug tsim cov kauj ruam-ib qib:
- Txiav tawm 3-4 lub voj voog los ntawm ntaub xov satin (ntaub hlua satin) (txhua qhov yuav tsum me dua li tsis muaj dhau los);
- Peb taws lub tswm ciab, maj mam hlawv cov npoo ntawm daim ntaub ncig nrog cov nplaim taws kom lawv tsis txhob txhuam thiab zoo li cov nplaim paj;
- Peb muab cov nplaim paj ib qho mus rau lwm qhov kom ib qho me me nyob hauv plawv;
- Koj tuaj yeem lo tus lej kev nyab xeeb sab hauv lub paj tawg, txuas rau lawv mus rau thav duab (nws yooj yim tshaj plaws siv npuas dej puag).
Xov
Txhawm rau tsim cov thawj lub hnub yug zoo li no, koj yuav xav tau lub thawv ntawv cardboard thiab lub pob ntawm xov. Txhawm rau tsim nws, koj yuav tsum nqa cov xov, txhim kho lawv ntawm lub hauv paus nrog ob daim kab xev lossis PVA kua nplaum, tom qab ntawd qhwv daim duab nplua nuj nrog lawv thiaj li pom tias cov duab los qhia qhov khoob. Koj tuaj yeem muab kev ywj pheej tag ntawm kev xav: siv cov xim sib txawv, hauv qhov ntau thiab qib, tsim cov qauv lossis txawm tias sau ntawv los ntawm cov xov. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov xov gradient (hloov xim raws li koj daws lub pob).
Lwm qhov kev xaiv nthuav dav yog los tsim ib daim duab los ntawm kev zawm cov ntoo carnations me me nrog cov xov uas tau tsav mus rau hauv cov ntoo txiag. Cov txheej txheem sau tau lub thav duab ntawm daim duab, thiab nrog kev pab ntawm threads, nws cov qauv npaj thiab sab hauv xim ntxiv yog tsim. Hauv qhov no, koj tau txais ib daim duab tiag, tsim los ntawm koj tus kheej.
Lwm cov ntaub ntawv
Qhov zoo nkauj dai kom zoo ntawm daim duab tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm tsev neeg cov duab, uas qhia txog tus txiv neej hnub yug thiab tus neeg nws hlub. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm kev yooj yim, ci ntsa iab tshaj plaws thiab txoj kev xav tshaj plaws hauv peb txoj kev xaiv. Txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau ua yog kua nplaum tiag lossis luam tawm thiab txiav cov duab ntawm tus ncej ntawm daim duab.
Koj tuaj yeem tso cov duab rau ntawm phab ntsa nrog tus lej pins. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog xaiv cov duab tiag tiag zoo siab thiab zoo siab, qhov twg muaj kev luag ntxhi hnub yug tub.
Koj muaj peev xwm ua ib daim duab tawm los ntawm tus me nyuam nyiam dab tsi. Piv txwv li, tsim lub hauv paus los ntawm Lego teeb tsa, dai nws nrog pob, paj tshiab, khawm, nyiaj muas, nyiaj npib, siv cov txheej txheem papier-mâché, siv cov nplooj qhuav lossis paj (yog tias nws nyiam sau lawv rau ib qho kab mob). Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog qhov muaj tswv yim zoo, muaj lub siab xav tsis thoob thiab thov ib tus neeg hlub. Los ntawm txoj kev, ob tus menyuam yaus thiab tus neeg laus yuav nyiam qhov khoom plig ntawd.
Tus lej lej DIY yuav yog lub hnub yug zoo tshaj rau niam txiv, kwv tij, nkauj muam lossis phooj ywg.