"Nyob zoo wardrobe!" - qhov no yog li cas Lavxias classic Anton Pavlovich Chekhov hais cov khoom vaj khoom tsev, uas nyob rau hauv ntau cov kev hloov pauv hauv txhua chav tsev. Ib zaug dhau ib zaug, muaj khaub ncaws hnav loj heev yog cov lus pov thawj los mus rau hauv kev noj qab haus huv ntawm ib tsev neeg thiab nws txoj kev muaj nyiaj. Niaj hnub no nws tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txhua qhov khoom siv loj uas muaj qhov chaw uas yuav tsum muaj lub neej tshiab koj muaj nyob hauv Tshuag - ib tog, ib lub rooj muaj peb tog, lub txee rau khoom, lub hauv siab lossis lub rooj tog. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tias muaj lub siab xav ua tus décor ntawm lub txee nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, kom nws ua ib tus neeg, hais kom meej sab hauv cov ntsiab lus uas hais txog kev xav thiab tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus tswv.
Qhov npaj ua ntej
Txhawm rau pib siv cov phiaj xwm rau kev dai cov txee qub, koj yuav tsum xub ua tiav raws ntau yam:
- txiav txim siab qhov style dab tsi "tshiab" rooj tog khoom yuav tsum sib haum;
- xaiv chav uas nws yuav kho kom zoo nkauj nrog nws tus kheej tom qab hloov kho tshiab;
- txiav txim siab rau txoj kev dai kom zoo nkauj;
- npaj lub ntsej muag ntawm cov rooj tog zaum rau kev ua haujlwm ntxiv.
Hauv kev xaiv ntau tshaj plaws, cov rooj ntoo ntoo yog dai kom zoo nkauj.
Kev npaj muaj xws li cov kauj ruam nram qab no:
- Tshem tawm lub qhov rooj txee ntawm lub hinges (nws yooj yim dua rau kev ua haujlwm nrog lawv hauv txoj haujlwm tav toj);
- Lawb tawm cov khoom siv hlau (tuav, hinges, keyholes) los yog ua tib zoo saib lawv nrog cov ntaub nplaum;
- Kev ntxuav tag nrho cov npoo los ntawm cov roj ntsha thiab cov av nrog cov sib txuas tshwj xeeb;
- Kev thov cov ntaub ntawv uas xoob cov xim pleev xim qub;
- Tshem cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm txheej txheej nrog tus duav, txhuam lossis ntau tus lej ntawm ntawv pleev xim;
- Yog tias tsim nyog - kho cov chips thiab khawb nrog tawv tawv mastic lossis ntoo putty;
- Sib tsoo zaum kawg ntawm cov npoo;
- Kev ntxuav plua plav;
- Thov ib txheej ntawm primer.
Cov kauj ruam tom ntej hauv kev tsim cov “zoo tshaj plaws” ntawm cov rooj tog sib txawv nyob ntawm seb cov khoom siv dai kom zoo nkauj xaiv.
Lawv tuaj yeem suav nrog:
- tha xim rau ob peb txheej;
- kev ua tub sab;
- txheej nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob sib xyaw;
- hloov cov nplooj zeeg tseem ceeb hauv cov qhov rooj ntoo;
- ziab;
- pasting;
- daim ntawv thov ntawm ornaments thiab cov qauv;
- duab pleev xim;
- kev tsim cov phiaj xwm plawg plab;
- xov nrog hlau "thawv rau khaub ncaws" fab;
- pleev xim zaum kawg nrog tus txhuam hniav qhuav ib nrab.
Txhawm rau muab cov txee rau qhov zoo li tsis sib xws, tsis txhob hnov qab hloov cov khoom fittings rau qhov zoo nkauj dua. Cov leeg tshiab ua los ntawm cov yas, faience, hlau, ua ke, ob lossis ib leeg - qhov ntau yog loj. Yog hais tias lub qhov rooj muaj ib tug kov tas nrog ib tus ntsia hlau, tom qab ntawd thaum hloov nws nrog cov qauv nrog ob qhov sib txuas, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los npog lub qhov nrog putty, xuab zeb nws, pleev xim nws rau hauv cov suab sib xws, thiab tom qab ntawd tho qhov tsim nyog hauv lwm qhov chaw.
Txoj kev kho kom zoo nkauj rooj tog
Yog tias koj pom ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm cov rooj tog hauv cov khoom qub lossis cov khw muag khoom kim heev, xav txog yuav ua li cas koj tuaj yeem tsim tus neeg tsim nyog rau nws nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes. Txhawm rau kom muaj lub rooj tog zaum loj nyob hauv tsev sab hauv kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas siab puas ntsoog nrog nws qhov qub-ugliness thiab tsis ua rau tus tswv lub siab xav hu ib pab neeg ua haujlwm thauj khoom thiab nqa lub khib rau qhov khib nyiab, koj tsuas yog xav npab koj tus kheej nrog kev paub, ua siab ntev, siv zog thiab siv sijhawm me ntsis.
Txawm hais tias tus neeg siv nyiaj tsawg hauv tsev neeg yuav rub cov khoom siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj, vim nws tsis hais txog tus nqi siab, tab sis koj qhov kev xav. Tab sis koj yuav dhau los ua tus tswv ntawm qhov pom ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv tus qauv tsim.
Txhawm rau kom nkag siab cov ntaub ntawv yuav xav tau rau qhov no lossis hom kev kho kom zoo nkauj, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los kawm qhov txheej txheem txij thaum pib mus txog thaum kawg.
| Kho kom zoo nkauj hom | Decoupage cov txheej txheem | Daim ntawv thov ntawm ornaments | Ntshab | Ntaub upholstery | Nrag rau iav |
| Siv cov cuab yeej | txiab txiab, txhuam, txhuam | txhuam, stencils, daim txhuam cev | txiab txaij txiav, rab riam txiav, tus pas | xaws rab koob, rauj, ntsia hlau | txhuam txhuam hniav, xaum xim kos rau qhov kos duab |
| Cov khoom tsim nyog | xaum qhuav, decoupage ntawv so ntswg los yog daim npav, PVA kua nplaum, xim pleev xim dej | xaum qhuav, npog ntsej muag rau daim kab xev, cov xim pleev xim acrylic, kho kev sib txuas, cov rooj tog zaum rooj tog | kab ntawv hauv ntawv, xaum, ntawv lo kua nplaum, kua pleev xim dej | ntaub, ntom ua npuas roj hmab, xov, ntsa ntsia hlau nrog cov kaus mom zoo nkauj, tus kheej tapping screws | iav pleev xim, iav qauv, ua thinner |
Txhawm rau kos txoj kev npaj ua tiav, muaj sau cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem pib dai kom zoo nkauj.
Xaiv ib qho style
Thawj kauj ruam tshaj yog xav txog dab tsi yuav tsum tshwm sim. Xav txog daim duab lossis pom nws hauv ib phau ntawv xov xwm sab hauv, thiab tom qab ntawd, ua raws li qhov pom, xaiv txoj hauv kev.
- Cov qauv Provence yuav tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov rooj tog zaum dai kom zoo nkauj siv cov txheej txheem decoupage, pleev xim pleev xim rau tes, dai kom zoo nkauj ntawm kev siv tes los yog ib nrab kov nrog cov khub daim duab uas txhawb lub suab tag nrho ntawm chav.
- Cov kev taw qhia Lavxias (pej xeem, Cov Lavxias Qub, luam tawm nrov) yog daim ntawv thov ntawm ornaments thiab cov qauv ntawm cov ntoo lossis iav facades. Hauv hoob zov cov me nyuam me lossis hauv chav ua noj, cov xim pleev xim rau cov khoom siv tais diav, cov ntaub pua rooj, cov menyuam yaus cov khaub ncaws lossis khoom ua si yuav dhau los ua cov khoom muaj nqis tiag.
- Cov tswv cuab ntawm cov khoom yooj yim-puab rau chinoiserie cwj pwm, kev ua haujlwm colonial los yog eclecticism yuav qhia ntau txog kev pleev xim nrog suav motifs, tom qab ntawd cov kua roj vanish.
- Cov mos mos ntawm chav pw tuaj yeem tsim tawm nrog voluminous quilted wardrobe qhov rooj, echoing hauv txoj kev tsim khoom, xaiv cov khoom siv, xim nrog lub ntsej muag siab.
- Txawm nyob hauv qhov yooj yim thiab nruj me ntsis, muaj qhov chaw rau tus tsim qauv "kev tso dag" uas ua rau sab hauv tshwj xeeb. Kev siv cov txheej txheem sib xyaws ntawm ib qho khoom pleev xim rau hauv cov xim pleev xim zoo ib yam nrog lwm cov rooj tog yog ib txoj kev los tsim kom tau sis, qhov "ntsiab" ntawm qhov chaw tau dai kom zoo nkauj.
Thaum dai cov rooj tog siv cov txheej txheem decoupage thawj zaug, xaiv cov xim dawb rau lub hauv paus. Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua los xaiv qhov tsim nyog decoupage ntswg rau cov suab no, thiab lub PVA kua nplaum yuav tsis pom. Cov khoom yuav zoo li kev txawj vim kev zuag qhia tag nrho lub teeb. Qhov tsaus ntuj nti yog qhov nyuaj dua rau dai kom zoo.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv ntawm txhua hom décor
Koj tsis tas yuav yog ib qho pro hauv cov khoom siv tes ua lossis kos duab los kho cov khaub ncaws qub. Txhua yam uas xav tau yog qhov muaj siab thiab muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj qee yam ntawm cov yeeb yam.
Kho kom zoo nkauj lub qhov rooj iav ntawm lub rooj los yog lub rooj siv ib cov txheej txheem uas qog cov keeb kwm tsuas-iav qhov rai los yog tiffany yuav xav tau kev saib xyuas zoo, kev xaiv cov xim kom raug thiab kev kos ua ntej ntawm cov txheej txheem qhia cov lej xim. Tab sis irises thiab poppies, tej yam yees siv ornaments ntawm Art Nouveau, Gothic rhombuses, bizarre eclectic compositions yuav dhau los ua txoj kev qhuas rau txhua tus neeg nyob ib puag ncig.
Yog tias muaj tus kws ntoo hauv tsev uas paub txog kev ua haujlwm nrog ntoo kom raug, koj tuaj yeem qhia nws kom tshem ib qho ntoo txig ua ke ntawm lub qhov rooj. Qhov "khoob" ntawm lub qhov rais tuaj yeem kho kom nruj nrog daim ntaub paj ntaub, ntaub khov nrog ntaub qhwv ntaub, rattan weaving. Muaj cov qauv yooj yooj yim thiab tawm ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub ua kom zoo nkauj uas yog cov décor, lossis cov quilted version uas muab qhov khoom rau ib qho tsis tau npaj cia.
Yog hais tias qhov chaw ntxhua khaub ncaws ua khaub ncaws tau dhau los ua npau suav, ces koj tuaj yeem tsim qhov tsim nyog "scuffs" uas muab cov khoom kov cov khoom qub los ntawm kev pleev xim rau sab saum toj ua ntej nrog cov xim tsaus dua, tom qab ntawv thov lub suab dua thiab, tsis tas tos kom nws qhuav tag, mus hla nws nrog daim txhuam cev lossis txhuam kom qhuav. kev ua yeeb yam "lwv" taw. Lub suab dub muag tsaus yuav tshwm sim los ntawm hauv qab txheej dawb, uas yuav tsim kom cov nyhuv xav tau.
Tsis txhob poob siab tias tag nrho cov rooj tog zaum qub tau raug xa mus rau qhov chaw pov tseg ua ntej kev kho, thiab koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem tsim qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes. Txawm hais tias koj tau yuav lub pob ntseg tshiab - nws yog qhov tsis muaj ntsej muag, zoo li ntau txhiab ntawm lwm tus, thiab los ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj nws koj tus kheej nrog décor, koj yuav tau txais qee yam uas tsis muaj leej twg yuav muaj. Koj tuaj yeem tsim thiab nthuav qhia rau cov qhua tuaj saib xyuas lub chaw zov me nyuam, chav pw los yog chav ua noj los ntawm cov tsim qauv zoo - koj tus kheej.
Cov lus qhia ib qib zuj zus-rau-ib-kauj ruam rau kev ua kom zoo nkauj qub txee nrog ntaub thaiv
Pasting rooj tog nrog cov ntawv phab ntsa yog qhov nrawm tshaj plaws, yooj yim thiab pheej yig tshaj plaws kom tau txais cov khoom paub nyob hauv qhov tshiab. Hauv hom kev kho kom zoo nkauj no, ib qho tseem ceeb ntxiv yog qhov txuag nyiaj - koj tuaj yeem siv ib feem ntawm cov wallpaper tawg tom qab kho tas.
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog txiav txim siab txog dab tsi lub décor yuav yauv mus: sab hauv lub txee qub, nws sab nraud phab ntsa lossis fa theade. Tau txiav txim siab ntawm txoj kev xaiv, tau npaj cov cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab khoom siv, tau plhws lub siab tawv, ua mus ntxiv.
- Kos duab pob txha piv ntawm qhov koj xav tau kom tiav vim tias (qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev kos duab tsis muaj teeb meem);
- Nqa cov haujlwm npaj ua ntej;
- Ua tib zoo ntsuas cov nplaim rau yav dhau los dhau los;
- Siv daim ntawv ntaws ntawv. Txiav cov ntawv tsim nyog, cov npoo yuav tsum yog txig txawm tias;
- Thov kev pab ntsa. Saib xyuas cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov qhov rooj nyob ib sab tshwj tsis yog tias koj muaj ib lub tswv yim los ua lawv txawv. Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv sib txawv rau cov chaw sib txawv, qhov tseem ceeb yog tias lawv tuaj yeem ua ke nrog ib leeg;
- Prime glued wallpaper nrog PVA kua nplaum diluted nrog dej;
- Npog cov npoo dai kom zoo nrog cov txheej ntawm cov kua roj vanish;
- Cia koj “tus tswv” qhuav zoo;
- Ntsia thawv ntawm cov khoom siv tshiab uas tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus dai cov txee.
Kev pleev xim rau cov xim txheej nrog cov kua roj vanish yog ib txoj hauv kev rau yav tom ntej kom yooj yim so lawv los ntawm av. Cov suab nrov hauv qab cov varnish zaj duab xis yuav zoo li tsaus dua thiab nplua nuj dua, khaws qhov no rau hauv siab thaum tha xim cov khoom lag luam.
