Cov nroj tsuag ntsuab muaj peev xwm txhawb tau txhua yam sab hauv, sau nws nrog freshness thiab xis nyob. Tab sis koj yuav tsis ceeb leej twg nrog ficuses zoo tib yam thiab cacti. Lwm qhov yog phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag lossis duab moss. Kev sib xyaw ua los ntawm cov khoom siv no zoo li tsis txawv, kim thiab zoo nkauj txaus nyiam. Nws yog txiaj ntsig vim yog qhov dav dav ntawm qhov muaj qhov dav dav thiab qhov qab ntxiag. Cov phab ntsa ntoo thiab cov xim pleev xim tau tso tawm los ntawm moss, nws yog siv los dai cov rooj tog, tub dej, phab ntsa, moos, teeb.
Lub ntuj nyiam ua dua lwm qhov kev xav ntawm lawv cov koob meej niaj hnub no. Moss ntuj yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws thiab nrhiav-tom qab cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov khoom lag luam hauv zej tsoom.
Nws muaj ntau hom nroj tsuag:
- khoom cuav - qhov qog zoo li tsis tuaj yeem ua tau zoo, pheej yig, yog li ntawd nws tsis pom zoo rau siv hauv qhov chaw nyob sab hauv kim, hauv chaw ua haujlwm ntawm cov tuam txhab hwm tus kheej;
- muaj sia - xav tau tu heev, luv luv;
- ruaj khov.
Cov kev xaiv tom kawg surpasses lwm tus nyob rau ntau txoj haujlwm, yog li peb yuav xav hauv tsab xov xwm no ruaj khov moss - nws yog dab tsi, pluses thiab minuses nws muaj, yuav ua li cas nws tuaj yeem siv thaum kho kom zoo nkauj tha xim sab hauv.
Txog mub khov kho
Moss tuaj yeem nrhiav thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Muaj ntau txog 10,000 tsiaj ntawm tsob ntoo no nyob rau hauv tag nrho. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua hom yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ruaj khov. Hauv kev tsim khoom, tsuas yog qee qhov kev coj ua raug siv, uas, hais txog lawv cov yam ntxwv, sib haum kom ntau li ntau tau rau txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm rau lawv.
Kev ruaj khov yog ib hom kev txuag ntawm ntuj ntxhuab. Hauv cov lus yooj yooj yim, tsob nroj uas muaj sia nyob tau tsau rau hauv ib qho kev daws teeb meem txhawm rau kom nres nws txoj kev txhim kho, kho kom zoo nkauj rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj.
Ntau hom moss siv los ua cov khoom ruaj khov:
- reindeer lichen - qhov nkag tau tshaj plaws hauv peb lub latitudes;
- sphagnum;
- ntoo qhib - zoo ib yam li algae;
- nrog cov kav thiab nplooj;
- dikranum - nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm panicles;
- hav zoov;
- fern.
Txhawm rau kev sau ua ke, reindeer lichen, uas muaj xim ntsuab zoo nkauj txaus nyiam, feem ntau siv. Ib qho ntxiv, nws yooj yim dua kom tau txais nws hauv peb cov thaj chaw. Nws tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej zoo kawg li ua kev kho kom zoo nkauj rau thav duab sab nraum zoov thiab tha xim sab hauv thiab kos duab.
Ntawm kev muag cov khoom raug nthuav tawm hauv daim ntawv:
- txheej;
- ua pob;
- pob.
Tib neeg tau kawm paub tswj hwm kev ntxhuab thaum ntxov li xyoo 1940. Ib qho ntawm thawj patents rau nws cov khoom lag luam tau tsim tawm hauv Asmeskas xyoo 1949. Cov thev naus laus zis thaum ntxov tau ua raws li kev siv cov kev daws ntsev thiab dyeing nrog qee yam xim xim. Cov khoom siv ruaj khov tau siv los ua ke cov paj lub paj, uas yog cov cim tseem ceeb hauv feem ntau ntawm cov lus sib xyaw. Niaj hnub no, cov neeg tsim qauv tau nce ntxiv los ntawm kev nyiam ua vaj huam sib luag thiab duab los ntawm moss.
Qee lub moss stabilization technologies raug hloov pauv los ntawm lwm tus. Ib qho ntawm cov ncauj lus kawg yog glycerinization. Raws li nws, cov nroj tsuag tau muab tso rau hauv qhov kev daws teeb meem tshwj xeeb ntawm glycerin thiab dej nrog ntxiv ntawm ib zas xim. Thaum lub sij hawm cov txheej txheem soaking, glycerin nkag mus rau hauv nws cov qauv. Qhov no yog qhov feem ntau txuag nws. Ua tsaug rau nws, lub caij nyoog ntawm moss, nws lub peev xwm los tiv ntau yam tshuab muaj feem cuam tshuam tau nce ntau hauv kev sib piv nrog saltization.
Qhov zoo thiab tsis zoo ntawm cov xim moss
Cov pleev xim ua los ntawm cov ntxhuab yog qhov kev lom zem thiab so rau lub qhov muag. Lawv yog qhov nrov kawg thiab feem ntau siv los kho tsev so, tsev noj mov, chaw lag luam. Kev nyob nrog tau qhia tau tias lawv tus tswv tau ua raws nraim li tiam sis saib xyuas thiab xis nyob rau kev nplij siab ntawm lawv cov neeg siv khoom.
Shaggy ntsuab compositions muaj lwm yam zoo thiab. Lawv txawv:
- cov ntsej muag zoo nkauj - lawv saib zoo nkauj heev thiab tuaj yeem haum rau txhua qhov kev coj ua;
- qhov ntau ntawm ob qho tib si stylistic thiab xim daws;
- kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig - tsis txhob ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj thiab lwm yam kab mob;
- suab nrov;
- kev saib xyuas yooj yim - nws tsis tas yuav tsum tau muab dej los yog chiv rau. Cov teeb pom kev zoo ntxiv kuj tsis xav tau;
- qhov tsis muaj kab, kab mob pathogenic thiab cov kab mob me;
- yooj - txheej txheej ntxhuam siv tau los ua tiav qhov chaw ntawm ib qho duab;
- durability.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov kev dai no muaj xws li:
- tsis siv nyiaj - rau cov neeg uas nyiam qhov sib fwm - qhov xwm txheej no tsuas yog ntxiv ntawm qhov muab rho tawm;
- qhov yuav tsum tau muab cov av noo nyob hauv chav - tsawg kawg 40%;
- qhov yuav tsum ua tib zoo xaiv qhov chaw nyob thiab tsim cov xwm txheej uas tsim nyog los tswj hwm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm ntsuab "canvas". Tshav ntuj tshav ntuj, cua sov ua haujlwm, tsis kub tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau cov ntoo ruaj khov.
Qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws yog qhov chaw tso duab moss
Cov txheej txheem kev cog qoob loo tso cai rau koj los tsim qhov txawv tshwj xeeb hauv tsev, ntawm chav tsev lossis chaw haujlwm. Muaj kua ntsuab muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav ua rau cov chav txawv txawv, ua rau pom kev zoo nkauj thiab ntxim nyiam. Cov xim pleev, cov duab ntoo, pob zeb ua los ntawm cov pob zeb tuaj yeem siv hauv:
- cov menyuam yaus cov chav - cov xim ntau yam ua los ntawm cov ntxhuab, pleev xim rau hauv cov duab ci, saib zoo;
- chav ua noj;
- chav pw;
- chav dej;
- txoj kev;
- chav nyob;
- lub caij ntuj no vaj;
- nyob saum lub sam thiaj sov so;
- chaw ua hauj lwm thaj chaw.
Moss yog nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm cov ntaub ntawv ntuj - ntoo, pob zeb, pob tawb quav, txig tawm ntawm cov cib. Cov khoom ntuj tsim yuav pab tsim kom muaj eco-style hauv tsev.
Hauv tsev daim ntawv qhia moss ruaj khov
Koj tuaj yeem ua cov khoom siv ruaj khov rau koj tus kheej. Cia peb xav txog ob txoj hauv kev ntawm kev txiav txim siab.
Thawj yog embalming nrog ntxiv ntawm glycerin thiab methyl hydrate.
Kev qhia ib qib-ib-qib:
- Peb ntxuav cov nroj - tshem cov hmoov av thiab hmoov av.
- Npaj qhov sib xyaw ntawm 2 feem glycerin thiab 1 ntu methyl hydrate.
- Peb muab cov ntoo cog rau hauv ib lub taub ntim nrog qhov sib tov thiab tawm nws li 10 feeb. Cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau tsau nrog kua.
- Peb tawm thiab nyem tawm ntau noo noo.
- Peb kis nws ntawm phuam thiab tawm nws kom qhuav rau ob peb hnub.
Cov khoom tiav yuav tsum muag muag thiab ywj.
Rau lwm daim ntawv qhia, tsuas yog glycerin thiab dej siv.
Theem kev ruaj khov:
- Sib tov 1 ntu glycerin nrog 1 ntu dej sov.
- Ntxiv cov xim zas, raws li qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav rho tawm cov villi.
- Peb sau rau hauv cov peeled raw cov ntaub ntawv thiab tawm hauv qhov chaw tsaus rau ib lub lim tiam.
- Peb da dej ua kua thiab rov qab ua cov txheej txheem.
- Tom qab ib lim piam, peb coj cov nroj tsuag tawm ntawm cov kua thiab nws qhuav ntawm qhov av noo ntawm 40%, zam qhov ncaj qha hnub ci.
Kev lag luam tus kheej-moss tsis xav tau kev nqis peev ntau. Siv tshuab tsis yooj yim yuav tso cai rau koj kom tau txais kev kho kom zoo nkauj niaj hnub no rau koj lub tsev lossis chav tsev.
Yuav ua li cas xim moss
Qhov zas xim ntxiv rau qhov dej glycerin-dej yuav ua rau cov ntxhuab rov qab mus rau nws lub ntuj ntsuab. Koj tuaj yeem sim thiab zas cov fibers hauv qhov xim tsis zoo nkauj. Ci daj, liab dawb, turquoise ntxoov yuav zoo rau hauv cov menyuam yaus chav lossis sab hauv dai kom pom hauv pop art style.
Tus zas xim ntxiv rau qhov kev hais haum rau kev ruaj khov. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov xim pleev xim dej, dej gouache, xim pleev xim rau khoom noj. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab, koj yuav tsum npaj ob peb cov kev daws teeb meem nrog cov dyes sib txawv thiab kuaj lawv cov nyhuv sim.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau daim duab lossis vaj huam sib luag ntawm cov moss nrog koj tus kheej tes
Cov pob zeb moss tuaj yeem siv los sib sau ua ke ib qho tha xim. Cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem siv rau hauv tawg, txiav txim siab los ntawm nws yog lub hauv paus rau hav zoov lossis zos thaj av, lossis sau tag nrho cov ntaub khov nrog nws. Nws mus zoo nrog lwm cov nroj tsuag ruaj khov xws li paj, succulents, ferns, ntxiv rau cones thiab coniferous ceg.
Yuav tsum muaj cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej
Txhawm rau pleev xim tawm ntawm cov ntxhuab, koj tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj:
- thav duab lossis cov tsuj ntxiv ntawm qhov xav tau loj. Koj tsis tas yuav iav, yog li koj tuaj yeem siv cov ncej qub.
- daim ntawv ntawm tuab duab los qhia, cork, yas los yog ua npuas rau lub hauv paus;
- ruaj khov moss hauv qhov sib txawv;
- cov khoom siv ntxiv kom zoo nkauj - paj, twigs, cones, succulents, chips, tej daim ntawm cov tawv ntoo, txiv ntoo, noob txiv ntoo;
- kua dej PVA kua nplaum;
- ob tog ob daim kab xev;
- kua nplaum rau ntoo;
- rab phom kua nplaum.
Koj tsuas tuaj yeem ua nrog rab phom kua nplaum. Qhov no yuav pab kho kom sai li sai tau. Nco ntsoov tias hauv qhov no, ntau cov kua nplaum yuav siv, thiab nws yuav tsum tau thov kom zoo zoo kom nws yuav tsis peep tawm hauv qab ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Algorithm rau kev tsim cov pleev duab
Thaum koj muaj txhua yam koj xav tau npaj, koj tuaj yeem pib txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim ib qho.
Cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb
- Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau xav txog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, txiav txim siab txog kev tsim khoom - kab rov tav lossis ntsug, txiav txim siab tias nws yuav ua tiav nrog cov moss lossis cov nroj tsuag yuav siv fragmentarily.
- Peb xaiv lub ntsiab lus. Cov kab ntsuab ntsuab yog qhov zoo tshaj ntxiv rau cov duab ntawm lub hav zoov zoo nkauj lossis hav dej uas muaj lub tsev qub. Nws tuaj yeem siv los tsim cov duab ntxim nyiam tseem lub neej nrog cov khoom cua lossis txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Muaj ntau cov kev xaiv thiab lub Xyoo Tshiab lub ntsiab tsis muaj kev zam.
- Peb npaj mus rau txuas cov khoom rau puag. Cov khoom siv sib xyaw ua ke tuaj yeem tiv thaiv nrog ob daim kab xev kom zoo, rau cov khoom siv hnyav nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv rab phom kua nplaum. Muab cov kua nplaum txiav ua tej daim raws li daim phiaj xwm lossis cia li sau cia.
Hauv kev nthuav dav ntxiv, txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim ib daim duab los ntawm moss yog hais nyob hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv qab no.
Master chav kawm ntawm kev kos duab nrog ntxhuab ntawm phab ntsa
Ib tsob nroj ntsuab yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig tsis yog rau kev siv nkaus xwb. Qhov tshwj xeeb npaj tau sib xyaw ntawm nws cov fibers tuaj yeem ua raws li cov xim muaj hlau. Qhov sib xyaw no tau siv rau txhua lub vov phab ntsa uas siv tus txhuam txhuam tas li, uas tso cai rau koj los tsim cov duab thiab cov qauv.
Txhawm rau npaj qhov sib xyaw koj yuav xav tau:
- ntxhuab - 2 handfuls;
- kefir - 2 tbsp;
- dej - 2 tbsp;
- qab zib - 0.5 tsp;
- pob kws phoov.
Cov quav yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav thiab txau rau hauv rab thiab tov nrog txhua qhov ntawm cov khoom saud. Ntxiv cov pob kws phoov maj mam, ua tiav cov dej qab zib los yog roj pleev xim.
Thov qhov sib tov sib xyaw nrog txhuam txhuam mus rau phab ntsa nrog qhov ntxhib ntxhib. Koj tuaj yeem siv stencil lossis tuaj yeem duab nrog koj tus kheej. Txhawm rau khaws cov xim, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj txau yam tsawg ib zaug ib lub lim tiam.
Moss tsab ntawv
Peb muab ob txoj hauv kev los ua tus sau ntawv:
Los ntawm gluing Moss. Cov tsiaj ntawv ua ntej yuav tsum tau kos rau ntawm daim ntawv lossis luam tawm ib ntus tawm hauv Is Taws Nem. Cov ntawv sau tau txiav tawm ntawm moss txheej raws li lawv qhov loj me thiab tsau rau ntawm phab ntsa nrog ob daim sev.
Siv cov sib tov uas tau piav qhia saum toj no. Txoj kev yooj yim los ua cov ntawv ntxig yog siv stencil.
Moss moos
Nrog kev pab ntawm ntxhuab, koj tuaj yeem tig txhua lub moos rau hauv cov khoom tsim tshwj xeeb. Nws yog qhov txaus los ua kua nplaum ib daim ntaub, lumps lossis cov ntxaij ntoo ntxig rau lawv tus ncej, thiab lawv tam sim tig mus ua haujlwm ntawm eco-kos duab. Lub moos yuav nyiam lub qhov muag, tsis hais seb puas yog tsuas yog tus xov tooj tau hais nrog nws txoj kev pab, kev txhim kho yog tsim los yog tag nrho saum npoo yog npog nrog nws.
Rau kev dai kom zoo ntawm cov watches, tiaj, embossed khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg lossis kev sib koom ua ke ntawm ntau hom khoom sib txawv. Siv cov tsiaj sib txawv, koj tuaj yeem paub qhov sib txawv ntawm cov sijhawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem kho lub moos nrog cov nuj nqis ntawm tib neeg, tsiaj txhu, txiv ntoo lossis txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Cov duab yuav tsum tau nrawm rau hauv txoj kev uas lawv tsis cuam tshuam nrog txav ntawm lub tshuab. Rau tib lub hom phiaj, siv elongated puag ntawm lub xub.
Kev saib xyuas rau xim
Kev saib xyuas cov duab ua los ntawm moss yog qhov yooj yim heev - cov khoom tsis tas yuav tsum ua dej, kho los ntawm kab, lossis teeb tsa cov teeb pom kev ntxiv. Qhov ua kom zoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag pab kom lawv rov ua hmoov av. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv ziab ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv chav, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tswj kom muaj qhov ntsuas av noo ntawm tsawg kawg 40%. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws yuav txaus tso ntau lub thawv dej nrog lossis dej hauv tsev cua tso pa tawm hauv chav. Moss crafts tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev, tab sis lawv tsis ruaj khov. Cov khoom lag luam kav ntev txog 5 txog 7 xyoo, tom qab ntawd txhaws yuav tau hloov chaw.
Tsis yog txhua txhua cov nroj tsuag hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog qhov tsis muaj mob, yog li koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo xav txog kev tso chaw ntsuab yog tias tsev neeg muaj cov menyuam yaus lossis cov tsiaj hauv tsev.
Hauv dab tsi yog Moss décor siv
Nrog kev pab ntawm kev tsim kho kom zoo nkauj ntsug, koj tuaj yeem tsim lub neej zoo nkauj heev. Lawv kuj nrov vim lawv versatility. Xws li cov yeeb yuj muaj peev xwm dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm ib qho chaw tha xim sab hauv. Qhov no yog qhov zoo nkauj dai kom zoo rau loft, niaj hnub, minimalism, eco style, classics, pop art, hi-tech, haiv neeg. Xws li cov khoom lag luam yuav dhau los ua cov khoom zoo nkauj thiab cov txuj ci hauv chaw ua haujlwm lossis tsev sab hauv.
Xaus
Moss cov duab tha xim yog kho niaj hnub thiab kho qhov muag kom zoo nkauj rau chav ntau. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem them nyiaj rau kev tsim tus tsim qauv, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim tsim txoj haujlwm ntawm kev kos duab nrog koj tus kheej tes thiab tseem txuag tau nyiaj ntau. Nrog kev pab ntawm txhais tau yooj yim improvised, txawm tias ib qho kev pib tshiab hauv qhov kev kho kom zoo nkauj tuaj yeem tiv txoj haujlwm no. Thiab kom nws yooj yim rau koj los txiav txim siab txog lub tswv yim tseem ceeb ntawm daim duab, peb xav kom koj paub zoo txog cov duab ntawm cov haujlwm uas twb tau ua lawm.
