Xim
Puas yog nws qhib lub sam thiaj lossis lub vov ci, nws puas txias lossis tiv thaiv zoo zoo ua rau nws tau hloov mus ua lwm chav? Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tiav nyob ntawm ntau yam. Kev tha xim yog cov kev siv ntau txoj hauv kev los hloov cov phab ntsa phab ntsa.
| Qhov zoo | tsis zoo |
|---|---|
| Cov xim dav: xim tuaj yeem tinted, sib xyaw, siv ob lossis ntau qhov ntxoov ntxoo hauv ib chav. | Npaj rau kev pleev xim yuav tsum siv sijhawm ntau thiab kev siv dag zog: kev ua haujlwm ntawm phab ntsa nrog plaster, primer thiab putty yog qhov tsim nyog. |
| Ib qho ntawm cov peev nyiaj feem ntau hom ua tiav. | |
Tsis tas yuav muaj kev txawj tshwj xeeb rau kev tha xim. | Koj yuav tsum xaiv ib cov xim uas muaj cov yam ntxwv nruj rau cov xim yav tom ntej. |
Cov xim pleev thaiv tiv thaiv saum npoo los ntawm kev xeb thiab xeb. |
Lub rooj loog pem qaum teb yog qhov yooj yim kom "lure nyob rau hauv lub hnub" los ntawm kev pleev xim nws hauv cov xim sov, ua kom muaj zog Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, lub sam thiaj yav qab teb tuaj yeem "freshened" siv cov duab ntxoo txias. Lwm lub tswv yim zoo yog pleev xim rau phab ntsa sis nrog cov xim slate thiab hloov cov sau ntawv thiab cov kos duab raws li koj lub siab.
Rau lub sam thiaj phab ntsa, pleev xim acrylic lossis roj pleev xim, txha hniav laus, suav nrog alkyd sawv daws yuav haum. Cov xim tsim rau sab nraum zoov yuav siv sijhawm ntev dua.
Hauv daim duab no muaj lub sam thiaj nqaim, phab ntsa uas pleev xim dawb, uas ua rau qhov chaw pom dav dua.
Hniav plaster
Ib cov xim ua tiav uas zoo nkaus li kim dua thiab ntau dua li xim dua. Nws mus zoo nrog pob zeb dai kom zoo nkauj.
| Qhov zoo | tsis zoo |
|---|---|
| Nws muaj ntau qhov kev ua tau zoo: plaster yog muag rau ob qho tib si qhib thiab kaw lub tiaj tiaj. | Tus nqi siab. |
| Koj tuaj yeem thov cov lus mos hauv ntau qhov sib txawv, yog li ntawd qhov kev xaiv ntawm kev ntxhib los mos tseem nyob nrog tus tswv tsev. | Hniav plaster yog qhov nyuaj thov ntau dua li cov xim pleev xim. |
| Lub plaster tuaj yeem tinted, uas txhais tau tias kev xaiv ntawm cov duab ntxoov ntxoo tsis muaj kev txwv. | Cov embossed nto ua rau nws nyuaj los tswj lub phab ntsa. |
| Tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav cov kab ntawm cov phab ntsa, vim nws hides qhov chaw me me tsis txaus ntseeg. |
Rau kev qhib lub sam thiaj, noo noo-tiv taus plaster raws li silicone lossis cov cement yog qhov haum. Thaum xaiv nws, koj yuav tsum them sai sai rau daim ntawv "Rau kev siv sab nraum zoov".
Rau glazed balconies, txiv qaub plaster yog npaj, qhov kev ntxhib los mos ntawm uas zoo li lub ntuj pob zeb. Diav loggias yog them nrog thaj av ntxhia lossis gypsum.
Hauv daim duab muaj qhov chaw so thiab ua haujlwm, nruab rau ntawm lub loggia. Nws cov phab ntsa yog them nrog plaster, ua tsaug rau uas sab hauv zoo li xis thiab sov.
Pobzeb
Kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa ntawm loggia nrog cov vuas luaj ceramic, nrog tus nqi siab ntawm cov khoom, yog suav tias yog txoj kev nrov, tab sis nws tseem muaj ob qho zoo thiab tsis pom zoo.
| Qhov zoo | tsis zoo |
|---|---|
| Kev xaiv dav ntawm cov duab, ntau thiab tsawg thiab xim tsis txwv koj txoj kev xav thaum dai kom zoo nkauj loggia. | Tus nqi siab. |
| Cov vuas zam ntau yam ua ke zoo, yog yooj yim los ntxuav thiab ua haujlwm ntev. | Thaum tso, nws yuav tsum muaj qhov tiaj tiaj thiab raug. Nws zoo dua yog tias qhov kev ua haujlwm no ua tiav los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. |
| Muab lub sam thiaj thiab loggia rau kev hnav zoo, muaj kev saib taus. | Daim nqaws yuav tsum rov ua ntu zus mus. |
Yog hais tias chav tsev yog me me, nws raug nquahu kom nplais nws nrog cov nplais me me. Cov nplais loj ua rau lub sam thiaj pom me me; cov khoom ntawm lub teeb ntxoov ntxoo yuav pab ua kom pom kev zoo ntxiv. Rau cov phab ntsa, koj tuaj yeem xaiv ob qhov tiav thiab ci tiav.
Hauv ob sab phlu
Cov ntoo hauv ob sab phlu yog ntau yam hauv peb lub teb chaws - nws yog cov khoom siv ntuj uas muab cov ntoo glazed loggia hauv tsev sov.
| Qhov zoo | tsis zoo |
|---|---|
| Qhov kev xaiv pheej yig rau kev ua tiav cov phab ntsa ntawm lub sam thiaj. | Tsob ntoo yog qhov cuam tshuam rau kev ya raws, yog li hauv ob sab phlu yuav tsum tau kho ua ntej nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob tshwj xeeb. |
| Cov hauv ob sab phlu muaj cov khawm txuas uas ua kom yooj yim rau kev teeb tsa. | Yuav tuaj yeem deform vim qhov hloov ntawm kub. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv clapboard ntawm insulated balconies. |
| Kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, tsis tso tawm cov pa tshuaj lom. | Yuav tsum tau siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb thaum npog cov lawj. |
| Muaj cov yam ntxwv ua haujlwm thermal rwb thaiv tsev, nce qib ntawm lub suab rwb thaiv tsev. |
Rau kev ua tiav lub sam thiaj, nws pom zoo kom yuav cov European hauv ob sab phlu, vim nws qhov ntsuas yog qhov kev ntseeg siab ntau dua li ntawm cov khoom siv zoo tib yam.
Tom qab ntsia lub phab ntsa, lawv tuaj yeem pleev xim rau hauv cov xim lossis cov xim pleev. Feem ntau tsis tsuas yog phab ntsa yog sheathed nrog clapboard, tab sis kuj saum qab nthab.
Lub yees duab qhia txog eco-style loggia, uas tau tswj hwm ua tsaug rau lacquered clapboard thiab cov rooj tog ntoo.
Lub thawv
Cork phab ntsa cladding, raws li kws tshaj lij, tsim kev pom zoo microclimate ntawm loggia.
| Qhov zoo | tsis zoo |
|---|---|
| Ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg cov khoom uas tseem muaj qhov kub zoo thiab lub suab rwb thaiv tsev lub zog. | Nws tsis tuaj yeem khav tau ntawm kev xaiv loj ntawm cov xim. |
| Nws tsis hnyav hnyav; tag yog ua tiav txaus txaus. | Nws raug nquahu kom npog lub cork nrog kua roj vanish lossis pleev thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa. |
| Tsis raug rau deformation, raws li nws tsis ntshai ntawm ya raws thiab kub tshaj. |
Ua ntej kev txhim kho cov panels, lawv yuav tsum raug tso cai pw hauv chav qhuav (li 2 hnub). Cork yog lo rau ntawm ib qho chaw tiaj tiaj thiab tsuas yog tsim rau kev kaw ntawm lub tiaj tiaj.
Hauv daim duab no muaj insulated loggia tiav hauv daim ntawv ntawm cork panels.
Laminate
Nws yog cov ntoo fiber txheej ua los ntawm ntau cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Sab saum toj txheej muaj cov khoom thaiv thiab cov khoom zoo nkauj. Raws li txoj cai, laminate imitates ntoo ntawm ntau hom thiab xim, suav nrog cov laus.
| Qhov zoo | tsis zoo |
|---|---|
| Aesthetic tsos, ntau hom xim. | Haum tsuas yog rau sab hauv kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub sam thiaj, vim nws muaj qhov ua tsis muaj cua sov. |
| Ua tsaug rau lub kaw lus kaw cia ntawm lub nrawm, tso lub laminate tsis yog qhov nyuaj. | Koj tsis tuaj yeem ua kom zoo nkauj ntawm phab ntsa nrog laminate yog tias loggia yuav siv los ua lub caij ua si thaum caij ntuj no lossis kom ziab khaub ncaws. |
| Cov khoom siv yog txiav txim siab ua muaj zog thiab kav ntev. | Yuav tsum muaj qhov chaw tiaj tus. |
Ua ntej sheathing loggia, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ua kom sov glazing - cov kws tshaj lij yuav pab daws qhov teeb meem no. Koj tuaj yeem nqa tawm rwb thaiv tsev thiab tiv thaiv dej ua haujlwm rau koj tus kheej los ntawm kev nyeem cov kab lus tseem ceeb thiab saib cov yeeb yaj kiab kev cob qhia.
Cov hom laminate coj los tiv thaiv tshaj plaws yog suav tias yog cov khoom siv ntawm chav kawm 33.
Hauv daim duab muaj cov loggia, phab ntsa thiab hauv pem teb uas ua tiav nrog laminate.
Phab ntsa
Sheathing lub sam thiaj nrog gypsum plasterboard yog xaiv los ntawm cov neeg muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev coj ua thiab txuag lub sijhawm. Plasterboard nplooj ntawv yuav siv tau los dai cov phab ntsa ntawm tsuas yog ib qho insulated loggia.
| Qhov zoo | tsis zoo |
|---|---|
| Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb: yooj yim ntawm kev txiav. | Tsis tshua muaj te khov. |
| Phab ntsa ntub dej tiv taus ya raws yog tias koj yuav tau ib hom tshwj xeeb ntawm txheej. | Brittleness (muaj gypsum thiab ob txheej ntawm cardboard). |
| Tso cai kom ua tiav phab ntsa ib sab ntawm ib qho chaw uas tsis tau them nqi ntxiv. | Yog tias cov phab ntsa txawm, tom qab ntawd tsis muaj dab tsi xav tau ntxiv rau ntawm kua nplaum, tab sis feem ntau cov nplooj ntawv txuas nrog tus ncej los ntawm qhov profile. Kev tsim cov qauv zoo li no yuav tsum muaj kev ntxiv zog. |
Plasterboard phab ntsa zoo li tsis tiav tsis tiav, yog li rau qhov kev tsim qauv ntxim nyiam lawv yuav tsum pleev xim lossis kho kom zoo nkauj nrog cov hniav plaster.
Hauv daim duab yog loggia, ua tiav nrog cov ntawv txheeb ntawm cov dej noo-resistant plasterboard.
PVC vaj huam sib luag
Lub rooj tog yas (lossis siding) yog suav hais tias yog cov khoom siv pheej yig tshaj plaws rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj lub sam thiaj nyob sab hauv.
| Qhov zoo | tsis zoo |
|---|---|
| Lawv muaj ntau hom xim. | Tus nqi qis kawg ntawm kev ua tiav kuj tseem yog qhov kev xav ntawm lub siab: yas tsis tshua siv nyob rau hauv cov khoom kim heev ntawm sab hauv. |
| Lawv tsis tas yuav muaj kev txawj tshwj xeeb thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa. | |
| Ruaj rau noo noo thiab mildew. | Cov khoom tawg yooj yim yog raug rau khawb thiab deformation. |
| Tus nqi qis. |
PVC vaj huam sib luag ib txwm ua tiav rau lub sheathing ntawm hlau profiles lossis ntoo kab teeb.
Cov yas slats yog mounted ob qho tib si kab rov tav thiab ntsug.
MDF panels
Mdf kab kev los yog kab ntoo yog qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov neeg uas muaj txiaj ntsig ntoo rau nws qhov kev ua kom zoo li qub, tab sis saib xyuas txog kev tiv thaiv ntawm qhov ua tiav.
| Qhov zoo | tsis zoo |
|---|---|
| Tsawg dua raug tau noo noo dua ntoo. | Tsawg feem cuam kuj. |
| Yuav tiv thaiv thiab zoo rau ib puag ncig. | |
| Lawv yog cov pheej yig dua ntoo. | Txawm hais tias muaj qhov ua tau qog ua tau zoo los, MDF tseem tseem yooj yim qhov txawv ntawm ntuj ntoo. |
| Yooj yim rau nruab thiab kho. |
Kev teeb tsa ntawm cov ntoo yog nqa tawm ntawm ntoo crate. Qhov no tso cai rau koj nkaum txheej txheej ntawm rwb thaiv tsev thiab phab ntsa tsis ncaj.
Ntxiv rau cov khoom ntoo tawv MDF vaj huam sib luag, laminated cov khoom siv tau dav siv rau kev ua tiav lub sam thiaj. Lawv tsiag ntawv los ntawm kev nce siab kub dua, ua haujlwm tsis ntev thiab yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas.
Daim duab yog ib lub phab ntsa tiav nrog laminated MDF vaj huam sib luag uas qog kho cov txheej txheem ntoo.
Hniav pob zeb
Pob zeb cuav yog suav tias yog ib txoj kev zoo nkauj tshaj plaws thiab siv tau los kho lub sam thiaj.
| Qhov zoo | tsis zoo |
|---|---|
| Yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa: cov khoom lag luam raug ci rau cov tebchaw tshwj xeeb, txawm tias tus pib siv tau nws. | Lub qhov ntxeem tau sau cov hmoov av thiab ua rau kev tu kom huv. |
| Lub pob zeb tiv thaiv cov khoom sab nraud thiab sab nraud: kev ya raws, hluav taws kub, pwm, kub ua qhov kub thiab txias. | Qee hom ntawm cov pob zeb dag tsis kam tiv thaiv kev ya raws, xws li cov vuas gypsum. |
| Koj tuaj yeem xaiv koj nyiam xim thiab hom los ntawm ntau hom. |
Hais txog kev ua haujlwm zoo, nws tsis tshua qis tshaj lub pob zeb ntuj, thiab qee zaum txawm dhau los tshaj nws dhau.
Niaj hnub no, cov hniav dai kom zoo nkauj yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog. Nws muab lub sam thiaj rau qee yam ntawm kev lag luam, tab sis tib lub sijhawm nws zoo li ntuj thiab zoo nkauj.
Hauv daim duab no muaj lub sam thiaj kom tau ntsej muag, uas tau ntsej muag nrog kev pab ntawm pob zeb dai kom zoo nkauj.
Ntsa Iab
Qhov no tsis yog hom kev ua kom zoo nkauj tshaj plaws, txij li lub neej ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub sam thiaj nyob ntawm qhov zoo ntawm nws cov rwb thaiv tsev.
| Qhov zoo | tsis zoo |
|---|---|
| Cov kev xaiv ntawm prints thiab xim tsis txwv. | Kev thaij phab ntsa tsuas yog siv tau rau ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev thiab cua sov thiaj tau. Qhov kub yuav tsum tsis ncav cuag -5 degrees. |
| Tus nqi qis. | Qee daim ntawv ntsa yuav ploj mus thaum hnub ci. |
| Qhov kev xaiv zoo yog tias loggia txuas nrog chav. | Yuav tsum tau txig qhov sib txig sib txawv ntawm phab ntsa. |
| Kev ua tsis tau zoo ntawm cov balconies nrog cov av noo siab: lawv sai sai deform thiab tuaj tawm. |
Ntxiv rau qhov ib txwm tsis muaj ntaub, ntawv thiab vinyl wallpaper, kua lossis tej yam ntuj tso (xyoob) ntawv siv yog kho kom zoo nkauj. Ua raws li lub tswv yim tsim qauv, koj tuaj yeem ua kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub sam thiaj nrog cov duab thaij duab uas yuav pab pom kom qhov chaw pom tob dua.
Ua ke tag
Kev siv ntau cov ntaub ntawv tso cai rau koj los tsim qhov tshwj xeeb, thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, kev tsim qauv ntawm cov loggia.
| Qhov zoo | tsis zoo |
|---|---|
| Koj tuaj yeem txuas ob peb txoj kev ua kom tiav thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig yam xav tau. | Tsis yog txhua cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem ua ke nrog txhua lwm. |
| Koj tuaj yeem txo tus nqi ntawm kev kho kom zoo dua los ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov khoom tsis muaj nqi thiab pheej yig nyob rau tib lub sijhawm. | |
| Rau cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam ntau cov ya raws, cov khoom siv tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv yog xaiv, thiab rau cov phab ntsa sov, tsis xav tau ntau dua. |
Lawv mus ua ke nrog txhua tus zoo nkauj: plaster zoo nkauj thiab pob zeb cuav, pleev xim thiab hauv ob sab phlu (mdf thiab laminate), pleev xim thiab daim duab ntsa, ntoo thiab zoo nkauj cib.
Hauv daim duab no muaj loggia, hauv qhov kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov ntawv ua tiav thiab cov xim dawb yog sib xyaw ua ke.
Los ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov hom ua kom tiav, nws tsim nyog los tsim qhov project ua ntej uas yuav muab ntau txoj kev xaiv: koj tuaj yeem xaiv ib lub phab ntsa tiv thaiv ib puag ncig nruab nrab, npaj thaj chaw hauv qab windowsill hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb, lossis sib npaug ua tiav sab phab ntsa thiab hauv pem teb. Qhov kev npau suav tsuas yog txwv los ntawm pob nyiaj siv thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub sam thiaj.
Daim duab ua yeeb yam
Lub sam thiaj nyob hauv cov tsev thiab cov tsev ntiav tau nce zuj zus mus rau qhov ua kom zoo nkauj thiab xis nyob uas yog chav ua haujlwm ntxiv, kawm lossis chav ua haujlwm. Yuav ua li cas dai ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub sam thiaj, txhua tus neeg xaiv rau nws tus kheej: qhov loj tshaj plaws yog txiav txim siab ntawm cov xwm txheej xav tau thiab coj mus rau hauv lawv tus peev nyiaj txiag.
