Kev hloov kho cov rooj tog yog qhov ib txwm ua uas tsis tas yuav tsum muaj kev nqis peev ntau thiab tso cai rau koj ua raws li cov neeg sau lub tswv yim. Qhov no kuj siv rau cov hnav ris tsho - tej zaum muaj rooj tog zaum ua haujlwm zoo. Qhov kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom yuav tsum sib phim rau sab hauv ntawm chav nyob hauv qhov chaw nws nyob. Yog hais tias koj xav tau los qhia txog kev hnav zoo pastel décor, kev hloov kho tshiab thiab vase-crowned hauv siab ntawm tub rau khoom yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo. Nws yog lwm qhov teeb meem yog tias koj xav tau los tsim cov kev sib xyaw xim zoo nkauj ntawm cov xim. Ua kom zoo nkauj tsim nyog laus hauv siab ntawm tub rau khoom yuav tiv nrog txhua yam haujlwm.
Yuav cov rooj tog zaum tshiab tsis pheej yig. Thiab cov qauv muag hauv cov chaw tom qab Soviet tsis yog ib txwm txawv los ntawm originality. Yog li no, chav kawm tswv yim ntawm kev txhim kho lub hauv siab qub ntawm cov tub rau khoom yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig rau cov neeg uas xav kom txuag tau nyiaj, zoo li cov tib neeg uas muaj kev xav tswv yim zoo uas ua rau txhua yam thawj. Yog li yuav ua li cas dai khaub ncaws nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes?
Peb hloov kho lub qub hauv siab ntawm tub rau khoom
Txawm hais tias nws yog qhov kho kom rov qab ntawm lub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom lossis cov décor ntawm lub rooj zaum nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes - txhua yam ua tiav hauv theem. Thawj qhov koj xav tau ua ntej pib ua haujlwm yog cov cuab yeej. Ntawm no yog cov npe ntawm qhov koj xav tau:
- me sander;
- daim ntawv pleev xim lossis khau xuab zeb;
- stencils;
- riam riam;
- txhuam hniav tsis tsim nyog;
- ntsia hlau loj;
- riam rau ntoo;
- ob peb txhuam txhuam, sib txawv hauv qhov dav thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov pawg (tawv thiab muag muag), daim txhuam cev;
- daim npog ntsej muag;
- tshuaj ntsuab;
- kev lag luam zaj duab xis;
- pas txhuam hniav.
Cov ntaub ntawv xav tau:
- voluminous muab tshuaj lossis acrylic-based putty;
- kua nplaum rau cov ntoo ntoo;
- ntoo cov kua roj vanish, stain lossis primer nrog xim ntawm ib qho xim (rau decoupage - peb-txheej ntaub so ntswg).
Koj tseem yuav xav tau cov hnab looj tes thiab lub tshuab ntsuas pa.
Yog tias nws yog cov tswv yim kos duab, acrylic xim nyob hauv cov xim sab xis yuav ua. Rau cov neeg xav hloov lub qub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom, ib qho kev xaiv zoo yuav hloov cov rooj tog zaum fittings: koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov leeg tshiab lossis daim iav tshiab.
Kev Txum Tim Rov Qab Los
Tab sis rau cov neeg uas tsis ntshai ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog ntawv thom khwm, ib qho spatula thiab cov xim pleev xim acrylic, ib qib-theem-theem ntawm kev kho lub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom tau npaj. Cov txheej txheem muaj ob peb kauj ruam: tshem cov xim qub lossis cov kua roj vanish, ua tiav xuab zeb, kos rau cov nti thiab lwm yam tsis xwm yeem, hauv zos txhaws qhov tsis xws luag, pleev xim thiab kho kom zoo nkauj kawg hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom.
Tab sis ua ntej koj yuav tsum saib rau qhov tsis xws luag ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub hauv siab. Tej qhov tawg qis, txee thiab cov lus qhia yuav tsum tau unscrewed nrog ib tus ntswj ntswj thiab ntsuas. Ua raws li cov teeb meem geometric, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom tshiab los yog ua rau lawv tus kheej. Yog tias qhov kev xaiv thib ob tau nyob ze koj, yuav tsum npaj kom tau txais cov khoom siv ntxiv ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab kev paub txog kev kho rooj tog kom zoo. Nco ntsoov xyuas qhov no ua ntej dai khaub ncaws nrog koj tus kheej tes.
Kuj tseem nco ntsoov cov screws, leeg thiab txhais taw. Yog tias cov fittings tsis zoo ib yam, nrog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qauv thiab cov qauv, tom qab ntawd, feem ntau yuav yog, cov ntsiab lus no yog tsim los ntawm txhais tes, thiab yog tias qee qhov ntawm lawv puas ntsoog, cov ntu tsis tuaj yeem hu tau. Hauv qhov no, nws zoo dua los hloov txhua cov fittings.
Kev tu thiab npaj cov khoom
Kev ntxuav tu lub ntsej muag yog ua tiav kom tsis txhob ua kom puas qhov tseem ceeb dai kom zoo ntawm cov khoom. Ua ntej ntxuav lub nplaim dej los ntawm so nws nrog xub npum dej. Siv tus txhuam hniav txhuam kom tshem cov plua plav thiab hmoov av ntawm qhov chaw nyuaj.
Txhawm rau kom tso xim dawb lossis kua roj vanish los ntawm rooj tog chaw, koj yuav xav tau zaj duab xis kev lag luam thiab acetone. Npog lub hauv siab laus ntawm cov tub rau khoom nrog rau tom kawg, thiab txhawm rau txhim kho cov nyhuv, npog cov khoom lag luam nrog zaj duab xis kev lag luam. Thaum tsis muaj zaj duab xis, koj tuaj yeem siv cov roj ntsha, cellophane thiab lwm yam khoom siv ntawm tes. Txwv cov cua kom tsawg thiab cia cov rooj tog zaum ntev ib teev. Tom qab lub sijhawm no, txheej ntawm cov kua roj vanish thiab xim yuav poob qab ntoo.
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej hnav khaub ncaws décor pib nrog kev ua haujlwm nrog kev tsim kho trowel. Tshem cov txheej txheej xoob tawm ntawm cov ntoo kom tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau saum npoo. Nco ntsoov tshem tag nrho cov xim.
Qhov no yog ua tiav los ntawm cov tawv nqaij theem.
Qhov saum npoo, pub dawb los ntawm me me zoo nkauj ntsiab lus, yog sanded nrog lub tshuab. Rau qhov tom kawg, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xaiv txoj cai nozzle. Xuab zeb thaj chaw ntawm kev tawm tsam thiab qhov chaw me me nrog sandpaper lossis daim txhuam cev sanding. Tsis txhob thab nws hauv xuab zeb thiaj li tsis ua rau lub hauv siab ntawm tub rau khoom.
Kev tawg, nti, khawb thiab lwm yam tsis zoo yog ua tib zoo npog ntoo. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab qhov xaiv rau qhov dej-tsim putty. Rau kev txum tim rov qab, tus muab tub lim yog xaiv raws li xim, tsis yog lub npe ntawm ntoo. Nws yuav tsum tsuas yog mus rau hauv kev tawm tsam, yog li zom cov nplaim av dua. Yog tias kab nta tseem nyob hauv tus qauv ntoo, tawv yuav tshwm sim thaum zas nrog cov stain uas tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm. Hloov cov hauv qab hauv cov thawv, neeg sib tw thiab txhawb tus ncej.
Xim
Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov xim muaj hlau, nws hom thiab xim yog nyob ntawm seb koj pom yav tom ntej kev décor ntawm lub hauv siab qub ntawm cov tub rau khoom. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog txheej txheej ntawm cov xim stain yog tias cov qauv ntawm ntoo tau du ua embossed thiab zoo li tsis muaj xim. Lub stain yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev hloov xim thaum khaws cov qauv ntoo. Koj tuaj yeem pleev xim tag nrho saum npoo nrog cov xim pleev xim acrylic, thiab tom qab ntawd tus tsim ntawm lub hauv siab laus ntawm cov tub rau khoom yuav sib txawv kiag li.
Ob qho tib si stain thiab xim tau pleev xim thov tusyees nrog tus txhuam hniav lossis cov hlau. Kev ua haujlwm yog tib yam ntawm lub sijhawm: tsuas yog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov tseeb ntawm kev ziab yog txawv.
Qhov Ua Haujlwm:
- Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov kua roj vanish, xim ntawm cov xim xav tau thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv.
- Toning, staining lossis pleev xim nrog txhuam txhuam, txhuam cov menyuam. Koj tuaj yeem siv khaub hlab.
- Ib txheej ntawm cov kua roj vanish rau tag nrho saum npoo ntawm cov rooj tog. Tom qab ziab, lwm txheej lossis ob. Yuav hloov nrog pob tshab primer.
- Sanding kom tshem tawm cov pawg qhov teeb tsa ntawm cov array.
- Ua tiav cov txheej ntawm cov kua roj vanish.
- Tos kom txog thaum nws qhuav tag.
Tsim kev daws teeb meem
Qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm lub txaj qub txaj lossis dai khaub ncaws hnav nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes yog txiav txim siab los ntawm cov style ntawm sab hauv. Koj tuaj yeem siv ntawv ntsa, lace, xaiv cov ntawv sau ua paj ntoo, ntaub npuag ntawm lub thawv, xim pleev xim, lossis siv cov npe, cov hnub nco txog saum npoo. Koj tuaj yeem kho cov vaj huam sib luag rau pem hauv ntej tag nrho nrog kas fes taum, khawm, hlaws dai, hlaws dai thiab lwm yam. Yog tias qhov no yog chav nyob, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv tam sim no ntawm cov xim uas ntse, tab sis rau chav pw lossis chaw zov me nyuam, koj tau muab kev ywj pheej ntawm kev xaiv. Decoupage cov txheej txheem, lus Askiv hom ntawv, volumetric décor, ntxiv rau antique décor tsis mus tawm ntawm kev zam.
Cov txaj txaj hloov dua tshiab tib yam. Tab sis ntawm no yog li cas dai cov yas hauv siab ntawm tub rau khoom? Decoupage yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Tib txoj haujlwm yog nqa tawm raws li qhia saum toj no, tshwj tsis yog muaj qhov sib tsoo. Rau cov yas, cov xim pleev xim tshwj xeeb ntawm ntau yam xim thiab primers tau muab.
Decoupage
Yuav ua li cas dai lub hauv siab ntawm tub rau khoom siv cov txheej txheem decoupage? Nov yog kev ywj pheej tiag tiag rau txoj kev xav. Decoupage cuam tshuam txog kev dai cov rooj tog nrog daim npav tshwj xeeb thiab daim ntaub ceev peb-txheej. Koj tseem yuav tsum tau txais cov xim siv dawb acrylic, PVA kua nplaum, txiab, ib daim hlau thiab ib daim txhuam cev. Cov txheej txheem pib los ntawm kev pleev xim rau xim nrog cov menyuam roj hmab rau tag nrho saum npoo ntawm tus hnav ris tsho. Tom ntej no, pib txiav tawm cov duab xav tau. Txhawm rau muab cov khoom qub, tom qab ua tiav kev ziab, koj yuav tsum mus hla cov khoom nrog ntawv ci. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo zoo, raws cov kab ntawm ntoo.
Siv cov PVA kua nplaum rau txhua qhov chaw txhawm rau nplaum rau cov hnav ris tsho. Siv cov kua nplaum tib yam rau sab pem hauv ntej ntawm cov duab, uas yuav tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm cawv sab nraud. Yog tias lawv yog cov paj lossis cov qauv ornate, lawv tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv nrog cov qauv ntawm cov kab thiab curls ua rau lub ntsej muag thaum tsaus ntuj.
Decoupage kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua nrog cov ntaub. Qhov no yuav kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub ntsej muag kom phim rau sab hauv.
Hauv ntawv Askiv
Tab sis ua-nws-koj tus kheej hnav khaub ncaws tsim qauv tsis txwv rau lub tswv yim ntawm decoupage. Cov khoom qub yog qhov zoo rau cov lus Askiv, txawm hais tias nws muaj qhov tsis pom kev cuam tshuam. Koj yuav xav tau plaub xim: dawb, liab, xiav, thiab xim av. Thawj peb yog xim xeb acrylic, qhov kawg yog cov roj. Los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, cov ntawv sau, cov ntawv riam, cov ntawv ci sab saum toj, daim npog ntsej muag, cov ntawv pleev xim, cov ntsia hlau ua kom zoo nkauj, txhuam hniav thiab yob tseem muaj txiaj ntsig.
Cov fittings raug tshem tawm ntawm lub hauv siab ntawm tub rau khoom thiab cov khoom lag luam huv. Tom qab ntawd, saum npoo yog npog nrog txheej tsis sib xyaw ntawm putty: qhov ntau carelessly, zoo dua. Npog cov tub hnav ris tsho nrog cov xim dawb thiab ntaub nplaum rau cov chaw pleev xim. Dilute caws pliav thiab xim pleev xim xiav. Qhov pom zoo uas yuav tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm staining tsuas yog ib qho ntxiv. Lub rooj rau sab saum toj thiab ob sab yog sanded. Cov dej num tiav yog them nrog cov ntsej muag saum toj kawg nkaus (siv daim txhuam cev rau qhov no). Lub suab zoo tagnrho ntawm lub topplazer yog "txiv ntoo". Tom qab ntawd tsav tsheb hauv cov rooj tog kho kom zoo nkauj ntsia thawv thiab nruab kho vajtse, doog nrog roj xim xim xim.
Puav Pheej
Tab sis yuav ua li cas dai khaub ncaws nrog koj tus kheej tes yog tias nws dhau lawm-ua haujlwm? Lub teb chaws thiab Provence cov neeg nyiam yuav txaus siab rau chav dai khoom qub. Qhov kev tsim no yog nrov tam sim no, thiab koj xav tau cov hauv qab no los ua haujlwm:
- sandpaper ntawm ntau yam zeb thiab tawv tawv;
- daim txhuam cev;
- txhuam txhuam thiab ntsia hlau loj;
- paj ntaub cov kua roj vanish;
- ciab tswm ciab;
- 2 xim ntawm cov xim pleev xim acrylic.
Tshem tawm cov khoom kho vajtse, cov tub rau khoom, thiab cov txee rau khaub ncaws. Xuab zeb rau tag nrho saum npoo thiab so nrog daim ntaub ntub dej ntub. Siv thawj lub tsho tiv no xim thiab tawm mus kom qhuav. Cov txuj ci scuffs hauv qab no yuav yog kev txhob txwm, thiab lawv tau ua nrog ntuav ntoo ntawv thiab tswm ciab. Tom qab ntawd thov pleev xim ntawm ib qho chaw ntxoov ntxoo sib txawv (rau koj saj) thiab so tej thaj chaw uas tau npog nrog siv quav ciab nrog daim txhuam cev: nyob rau hauv cov chaw no cov xim yuav raug lwv. Cov theem kawg yog cov txheej txheem decoupage lossis cov kws sau ntawv zas xim. Tom qab ntawd txhua yam yog them nrog craquelure.
Volumetric décor
DIY TV sawv ntsug, chaw tog, chaw tos txais lossis hauv siab ntawm tub rau khoom décor. Cov txheej txheem no muaj feem xyuam rau ib qho rooj tog twg thiab tsis xav tau tus nqi siab. Koj yuav xav tau stencils uas yooj yim txiav tawm ntawm cardboard. Koj tseem xav tau daim npog ntsej muag, daim txhuam cev, txhuam txhuam, ib qho spatula, cov xim pleev xim acrylic (feem ntau cov xim dawb thiab xim av yog siv), tshuaj pleev ib ce lossis acrylic ua cov putty.
Kev hnav khaub ncaws hnav tsoos tsho hauv cov style no pib los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov khoom kho thiab rub tawm txhua qhov tub rau khoom. Stencils tau txuas rau saum npoo thiab them nrog putty. Ua kom huv nrog daim ntaub thiab cia kom qhuav nrog 3D qauv. Koj tuaj yeem ua rau rooj tog kom yooj yim lossis ua kom pom tseeb ntawm cov khoom tsim. Yog tias nws yog qhov kev xaiv, tsuas yog txhuam cov qhov tau ua nrog siv quav ciab los ntawm kev sib piv nrog cov txheej txheem yav dhau los, thiab tom qab npog nrog xim, so nws tawm ntawm thaj chaw waxed. Qhov no yog txoj hauv kev zoo los rov ua ib qho qub lossis ntxiv ib co ntxim nyiam tshwj xeeb rau tus neeg hnav khaub ncaws tshiab.
