Lub chaw rau tsheb tsis tsuas yog pab lub tsev tiv thaiv rau lub tsheb, tab sis kuj ua haujlwm rau ntau cov haujlwm. Xws li chav siv tau siv los ua qhov chaw cob qhia rau kev kho vaj tse, khaws cov khoom loj lossis ib qho chaw xis nyob. Txhawm rau ua kom nws cov organic raws li ua tau, qee cov subtleties thiab qee yam ntawm lub tsev yuav tsum ua tib zoo suav thaum npaj tawm. Kho kom zoo nkauj chav nres tsheb yuav tsum tau ua cov tswv yim thiab nyab xeeb, tshwj xeeb yog tias yuav muaj ob peb lub tsheb hauv nws.
Cov nta ntawm qhov kho kom zoo nkauj thiab teeb tsa ntawm chav nres tsheb
Nws yuav yooj yim dua rau kev lag luam hauv chav nres tsheb yog tias koj npaj qhov chaw kom raug. Kev tsim kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv thiab cov nplauv zoo ua kom zoo dua qub yuav ua lub neej ntev ntawm lub tsheb, tshem tawm cov teeb meem thiab txo qhov pheej hmoo ntawm hluav taws. Yog tias thaj chaw ntawm chav tso cai, koj tuaj yeem faib nws mus rau thaj chaw. Txhawm rau nqa tawm qhov tseeb zoning, nws yuav ua tau kom haum raws li cov khoom siv ntxiv, qee qhov rooj tog.
Thaum npaj lub chaw nres tsheb nrog koj tus kheej tes, qee cov cai yuav tsum ua raws. Sab hauv microclimate yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog. Qhov ntsuas kub thiab ntsuas kub thiab av noo yuav tsum nqa mus rau qhov nruab nrab kom ntau li ntau tau. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau xav txog kev tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej, txhawm rau txhim kho lub rooj vag hlau zoo.
Kev ua kom sov
Nws yog ua tau los tsim cov kab mob zoo hauv lub tsev nres tsheb pheej yig siv cov khoom lag luam niaj hnub yooj yim. Sheathing nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb zoo tshaj plaws ua rau sab hauv. Yuav kom tshem tawm cov kev xaiv ntawm ntub cov phab ntsa thiab tsim kom muaj pwm, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txiav txim siab lwg. Feem ntau cov khoom siv, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm hom hauv qab no yog siv:
- Styrofoam. Hermetically welded granules tsim tuab lub cev ntom nti. Cov txheej no yuav sov thiab ua kom zoo ntawm cov ntsa thiab plag tsev. Lub tshuab cua txhaws tsis tau ntub, tsis nqus dej noo. Qhov tsis zoo yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv hauv ib puag ncig hnyav.
- Mineral ntaub plaub. Cov khoom siv yog khoom cuav. Muaj ntau cov pob zeb, slags, iav. Cov iav fiber ntau muaj qhov ua tau zoo rwb thaiv tsev, tab sis muaj dej nqus kom loj.
- Nthuav dav av nplaum. Haum li cov rwb thaiv tsev hauv pem teb nkaus xwb. Heev ruaj, tiv taus cov tshuaj lom neeg txhoj puab heev. Tso nws ncaj nraim rau hauv av nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm pob zeb ua screed.
- Penoizol. Muaj tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm npuas dej, tab sis muaj kua ua kom tsis tu ncua. Cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb muaj peev xwm nqus tau cov dej noo thiab yaj nws tam sim ntawd. Penoizol yog hygroscopic thiab vapor permeable.
Nqa cov haujlwm ntawm lub rwb thaiv tsev ntawm chav nres tsheb, ib qho yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog lub rooj vag. Yog tias qhov kawg ntawm thawj qhov ntawm kev kub poob yog ua tsis txaus, tag nrho lub tswv yim yuav plam nws lub ntsiab lus.
Qhov cua
Qhov cua tsis txaus, ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm chav tsev muaj feem ua rau tsim kom muaj hws thiab ua rau lub tshuab qhov chaw puas. Chaw nres tsheb cov cua hauv tsev tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo vim tias cov pa ntawm cov pa thiab dej tso pa tawm. Lub koom haum ntawm kev ua haujlwm huab cua tsis zoo yuav pab kom zam dhau cov teeb meem no.
Txhim kho qhov cua tsis tas yuav nqis peev nyiaj txiag ntau thiab qee yam txuj ci, yog li koj tuaj yeem ua txoj haujlwm tau zoo ntawm koj tus kheej yam tsis muaj kev pab sab nraud. Txhawm rau tsim cov kev mob zoo rau lub tsheb, koj yuav tsum xav txog hom tsev. Peb hom qhov cua yog qhov haum rau lub tsev nres tsheb:
- Ntuj. Huab cua huab cua txav mus los ntawm nws tus kheej ntawm sab nraud ntawm sab nraud thiab sab hauv chav. Txhawm rau cov txheej txheem kev ua kom yooj yim tshaj plaws kom ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ntsuas qhov tseeb ntawm qhov chaw teeb tsa ntawm cov pa, cov yeeb nkab tso.
- Mechanical. Yuam kev dim pa yog ntsia tau rau hauv chav nres tsheb loj. Tsuas yog cov cuab yeej siv no thiaj li muaj peev xwm muab tau kev tseb txaus hauv thaj chaw no. Yuav luag txhua tus qauv yog nruab nrog cov ntxaij lim dej, kiv cua, hluav taws xob cua sov.
- Ua ke. Qhov qauv ntawm qhov cua no tau teeb tsa hauv chav nres tsheb nrog cellar. Huab cua huv hauv qhov chaw khaws khoom tshwm sim ib txwm, thiab nws tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm chav tsev loj uas yog siv phau ntawv yuam.
Hluav taws xob thaiv thiab teeb pom kev zoo
Ua raws li lub hom phiaj ntawm chav nres tsheb, ib lub teeb txawb teeb lossis teeb pom kev zoo loj yog siv coj los ua lub teeb ci rov qab. Lub zog thiab qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov khoom siv tau yog nyob ntawm hom kev ua haujlwm nqa tawm thiab zaus ntawm kev siv chav. Kev siv hluav taws xob muaj pib raws li hom phiaj xwm tshwj xeeb thiab suav nrog qee yam haujlwm. Thawj kauj ruam yog kom nteg cov hlua hluav taws xob sab hauv chav nres tsheb. Tom qab ntawd lub tshuab hluav taws xob tau teeb tsa. Tom qab ntawd lawv xaiv qhov chaw uas tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau kev hloov chaw, pob nyem, teeb tsa cov teeb thiab ua rau hauv av.
Cov teeb txawb ntawm ib hom twg yog qhov haum ua tau siv cov teeb pom kev ua haujlwm. Lawv tuaj yeem yog lub zog-txuag, luminescent, halogen, yooj yim nrog cov tawv. Hauv chav nres tsheb loj, nws yog qhov zoo dua los npaj zoning los ntawm kev tso cov cuab yeej hauv qhov qauv. Rau cov ntxhuav, cov chaw ua haujlwm, lub rooj teeb yooj yim yog haum.
Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa
Cov khoom siv ua tiav tau nthuav tawm ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam hauv qhov ntau. Koj tuaj yeem tuaj tos ib hom twg ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej, plaster, panels nrog ntau tus yam ntxwv. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab txog hom clad, koj yuav tsum nkag siab qhov yuav tsum ua rau lawv. Qhov tshwm sim qhov kawg ntawm cov qauv yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Tshawb Fawb
Txoj kev ua tiav no suav tias yog kev ua ib txwm. Cov khoom ntim coj tau zoo kawg nkaus rau phab ntsa ntawm txhua yam, yuav nws ua vaj tse, cib los yog aerated pob zeb. Plastering yog qhov kev xaiv pheej yig tshaj plaws thiab kev siv nyiaj txiag rau kev tuav rau sab hauv tsev. Yuav siv tau rau tha xim. Qhov zoo ntawm cov qauv suav nrog kev kav ntev, lub zog, hluav taws kub tsis kam, yooj yim kho, thiab qhov ua rau kom nquag tuaj.
Ntawm cov minuses, lub zog ua haujlwm ntawm kev tov cov tshuaj thiab siv rau saum npoo ntawm phab ntsa tuaj yeem sau tseg. Tsis sib dhos txaus thiab lwm qhov ua tsis tiav yuav tshwm sim tam sim ntawd. Ntawm qhov kub thiab txias me ntsis, kua kab, tawg, txhaws yuav tshwm.
Yog tias nws tau txiav txim siab siv plaster ua cov ntaub qhwv ntaub, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov yeeb yuj pleev xim. Ib txheej zoo nkauj yuav ntev lub neej ntawm qhov ua tiav qhov tseem ceeb thiab muab nws ua kom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj.
Phab ntsa
Thaum txoj kev ntub dej tsis haum vim yog cov khib nyiab ntau thiab xav tau kev tu loj, siv "qhuav plaster". Txhawm rau dai cov nplooj ntawv ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej los yog OSB rau phab ntsa, siv cov txheej txheem hlau los yog muab cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb. Kev tsim ntxiv ntawm cov hlau siab yuav tsim nyog yog tias thaj chaw muaj paug ntau. Rau hom kev qhia no, koj yuav tsum tau muab qhov chaw pub dawb.
Chaw nres tsheb tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov nplooj ntawv nrog kev tiv thaiv noo noo ntau dua thiab tua hluav taws zoo. Qhov zoo ntawm cov qauv no suav nrog kev hnyav, kev txhim kho yooj yim. Kev kho txheej txheem yuav siv sijhawm yam tsis muaj cov khib nyiab uas tsis tsim nyog. Nrog rau kev npaj qee yam, plasterboard tuaj yeem siv los sheathe undulating arched nto. Kev faib tawm tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov ntawv ntev yog tias chav loj thiab nws xav tau zoning. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm phab ntsa cladding nrog pheej yig phab ntsa ntub dej nrog suav nrog kev cuam tshuam tsawg. Tab sis qhov no tsuas yog siv rau cov qauv txuas nrog tus ncej.
Tej hub pobzeb
Lub tswv yim zoo rau chav nres tsheb dai kom zoo nkauj, ua tau raws li txhua yam kev xav tau ntawm chav nyob. Neatly nteg cov vuas luaj ua rau cov nplaim dej kom huv thiab yooj yim kom qhuav thiab ntub huv si. Vim nws qhov peev xwm tiv taus qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom, cov khoom tuaj yeem tso rau hauv av.
Rau cladding, plooj (veneers) stoneware siv. Nws muaj lub matte ntxhib saum npoo uas yuav inhibit zawv zawg. Yog tias koj xav txuag nyiaj, phab ntsa yog sheathed nrog cov ntsiab yooj yim ceramic. Ntawm qhov tsis txaus, ib qho tuaj yeem tawm ib qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom siv, cov nqi siab ntawm cov khoom lawv tus kheej thiab ua haujlwm teeb tsa. Kev teeb tsa yog ua tau rau ntawm qhov tsis tiaj, qhov chaw npaj ua ntej.
Ntau lub lauj kaub
Thaum xaiv cov kev xaiv uas haum, koj yuav tsum xav txog rau hauv cov txheej txheem yam ntxwv. Cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb rau cov fa orade lossis chav nres tsheb uas tsis muaj chav nyob yog qhov tsim nyog. Cov ntsiab lus yas yog siv ntau dua. Lawv tau yooj yim ntxuav ntawm cov av thiab tsis muaj hygroscopicity. Lawv lub cev tsis tshua muaj zog tso cai rau lawv tau ntsuas ncaj qha rau ntawm phab ntsa lossis lathing.
Cov duab kab zoo nkauj, hauv ob sab phlu raug nthuav tawm hauv qhov loj. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov khoom sib txawv ntawm ntev, dav, xim. Yog tias ib qho lossis ntau lub swb tau poob los ntawm kev sib tsoo, lawv tuaj yeem hloov nrog lwm tus zoo sib xws. Yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa thiab tus nqi qis ntawm cov khoom tso cai rau koj kom ua tiav cov cladding koj tus kheej yam tsis muaj kev paub ua haujlwm.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm tus qauv muaj xws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tau nyob hauv huab cua sov kawg. Cov khoom yuav ua nkig thiab tawg. Tsis tas li, PVC kab ntawv yog nplaim taws ntau heev, tshaj tawm cov tshuaj lom thaum lub sijhawm hlawv. Muaj peev xwm ua tiav ntawm sab hauv lub chav nres tsheb nrog ntoo panels. Tab sis hom no tsis tshua tau xaiv vim qhov siab noo noo nqus cov khoom siv.
Cov kev pab them sib luag
Kev tsim kho tshiab niaj hnub no haum rau phab ntsa thiab plag tsev. Cov qauv tau ib txhij tuaj yeem ua tiav lawv lub hom phiaj npaj thiab dai chav. Cov seem tuaj yeem ua PVC lossis roj hmab. Txhua yam khoom muaj nws tus kheej qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.
Cov qauv PVC tsim rau cov nra hnyav, tiv taus txhua yam kev ntxhov siab. Lawv tuaj yeem ntsia tau ob qho tib si sab hauv tsev thiab ntawm qhov chaw qhib cua nkag. Yas ntsiab tuaj yeem tiv taus txhua qhov kub. Lawv yog inert rau ib qho khoom siv roj av thiab cov kua dej kua. Cov nti tau yooj yim rau kev txhim kho, txawm tias tsis muaj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Koj tuaj yeem siv lub chaw nres tsheb tam sim ntawd tom qab kev teeb tsa. Ntu tuaj yeem muaj cov khoom ua ntu zus lossis ntu. Roj Hmab qauv yog stacked zoo li cov nyom. Cov ntsiab yuav tuaj yeem sib txawv tuab thiab xim. Tsis tas yuav tsum ua kom nto tau zoo ua ntej txhim kho txhua hom qauv tsim tawm.
Siding
Lawv tsuas yog siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab nrauv tshaj li cov cib ntsa. Nrog kev pabcuam ntawm kev taug kev, txawm tias chav ntev tsim tau tuaj yeem ua rau zoo nkauj thiab ntxim nyiam. Cov npe nrov zuj zus ntawm cov txheej txheem cladding no yog vim tus nqi pheej yig ntawm cov khoom, kav ntev, kev xaiv loj ntawm cov qauv thiab xim, thiab tus nqi siv tau.
Yog tias koj muaj cov cuab yeej tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho chav nres tsheb koj tus kheej. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau nqa cov kev suav ua ntej, ua tib zoo npaj lub ntsej muag. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev dai kom zoo ntawm txoj kev ntawm phab ntsa ntawm chav nres tsheb nrog hom kev tuaj yeem:
- Yas. Qhov kev xaiv nrov nyiam cov neeg tau txais kev pab nrog nws cov kev ua tau zoo heev thiab tus nqi pheej yig. Cov ntsiab lus raws li polyvinyl chloride yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev yooj yim ntawm kev txhim kho, tiv taus ya raws thiab siab kub.
- Nws yog xim hlau. Siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsis tshua zoo, tiv thaiv qhov chaw tsis ruaj khov yuav tiv thaiv phab ntsa chav nres tsheb los ntawm kev cuam tshuam sab nraud thiab khaws cov cua sov. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob xeb hauv qhov chaw uas muaj kev sib dhos, nws pom zoo kom siv tus kheej tapping screws nrog lub taub hau roj hmab.
Pob zeb
Kuj tseem siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab nrauv. Ntuj thiab dag pob zeb zoo li zoo nkauj. Qhov kev xaiv no suav hais tias yog lub sijhawm siv ntau tshaj plaws thiab tus nqi kim, yog li nws yuav tsum yog qhov zoo dua yog tias sab nrauv lub vaj lossis lub tsev loj xav tau. Ua kom tiav ntawm cov pob zeb ntsej muag nrog pob zeb zoo li nthuav tawm thiab muaj zog.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov pob zeb sab nraud muaj xws li kev pab lub neej ntev, tiv thaiv txhua yam ntawm kev cuam tshuam. Qhov tsis zoo - qhov yuav tsum tau teeb lub hauv paus kom ruaj khov. Nws yuav nyuaj heev rau kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm koj tus kheej yam tsis muaj kev paub tshwj xeeb. Txhawm rau kom nws muaj qhov ntxim nyiam ntxim nyiam, txhua cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum tau nteg tawm zoo kawg nkaus tusyees. Ua ntu zus, pob zeb yuav tsum tau ntxuav ntawm cov stains thiab efflorescence sab laug tom qab los nag.
Ntaus ntawv thiab hauv pem teb
Lub chav nres tsheb hauv pem teb yuav tsum tau siv ntau dua li ruaj ntseg hauv pem teb hauv qhov chaw hauv tsev. Cov ua haujlwm ntawm cov plag tsev mus rau feem ntau cov neeg kho tshuab kev ntxhov siab thiab lub zog muaj zog yog muab los ntawm ib txheej txhim khu kev qha thiab txoj kev tshwj xeeb ntawm nws txoj kev teeb tsa.
Hauv pem teb hauv chav nres tsheb yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo rau cov khoom tawg yooj yim thiab tshuaj lom neeg. Qhov saum npoo yuav tsum tsis pub muaj av thiab siv yooj yim los ntxuav. Tsuas yog hluav taws tua hluav taws, noo noo pem teb tso cai. Cov pob zeb hauv pem teb tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov dej noo ntau ntxiv.
Cov nta ntawm hauv pem teb nrog lub qhov kuaj xyuas
Qhov kev npaj ntawm hauv pem teb hauv chav nres tsheb nrog qhov pom lub qhov muaj qee qhov peculiarities. Yuav tsum muaj cov dej thaiv dej tsis zoo, txwv tsis pub nws tsuas yog yooj yim siv tsis tau. Yog tias lub tsheb cia dhau ntawm qhov chaw ntxooj rau lub sijhawm ntev, nws cov khoom yuav xeb thiab rot sai dua. Ua ntej khawb qhov pom lub qhov, koj yuav tsum ntsuas lub rooj dej.
Lub thawv fais fab hlau yuav tsum tau ua raws txoj kev ntug ntawm lub qhov. Nws yuav tswj lub tshuab kom zoo li qub thiab tsis tshua muaj siab. Txwv tsis pub, lub log yuav thawb los ntawm txoj hlua khi, nws cov zuaj yuav nchuav ncaj qha mus rau hauv lub qhov. Cov channel tshwj xeeb tau muab tso rau hauv thaj chaw ntawm lub log raws li qhov chaw nres ntxiv. Nws tuaj yeem coj teeb pom kev mus rau hauv lub qhov, siv los ntawm 36 volts. Ntawm tus nqi siab dua, yog tias cov roj hluav taws roj hlawv, qhov kev huam yuaj yuav tshwm sim.
Xaiv ib qho hauv pem teb npog
Kev thov nce tau muab tso rau hauv pem teb hauv chav nres tsheb. Qhov yooj yim ntawm tsuj lub tsheb thiab lwm yam kev ua haujlwm nyob ntawm nws qhov zoo. Cov kev xaiv nram qab no los ntawm kev xaiv raug suav hais tias yog qhov sib txuam tshaj plaws.
Ntoo ntoo pem teb
Qhov zoo ntawm qhov kev xaiv uas tsis tshua muaj suab nrov rau chav nres tsheb suav nrog kev muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj cua sov zoo. Tsob ntoo ua pa zoo, uas tshem tawm kev tsim cov pwm. Kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm ntawm kev teeb tsa tuaj yeem nqa tawm sai sai uas tsis muaj cov txuj ci tshwj xeeb. Yog tias qee qhov ntawm cov laug cam to, lawv tuaj yeem hloov tau yooj yim nrog cov tshiab.
Qhov tsis zoo - qhov tso siab ntxiv. Yog tias roj av lossis lwm yam kua roj tau nchuav rau saum ntoo, nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem cov stain. Tsis tshua muaj roj ntsha tsis kam, ntau yam kab mob me me tsim txhua yam kev mob rau lwj. Nrog kev siv txhua hnub, thaj chaw hauv kev sib cuag nrog lub log tsheb yuav ua kom nrawm dua.
Polymer pem teb
Hauv ntau qhov chaw, nws dhau tus qauv zoo rau cov chav nres tsheb. Lub ntsej muag ntxim nyiam, qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ua rau hauv pem teb polymer yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau siv los kho kom zoo nkauj tha xim sab hauv. Nws muaj lub ntsej muag zoo, tus qauv txhim kho homogeneous. Cov txheej txheem polymerization tau nrawm heev. Tom qab 12 teev koj tuaj yeem taug kev ntawm nws, thiab tom qab ib hnub koj tuaj yeem nres tsheb.
Ib txheej polymer nyob hauv chav nres tsheb tuaj yeem ntev txog 50 xyoo. Nws kiag li tsis tso cai rau ya raws los ntawm, khaws cov cua sov kom zoo, txawm hais tias nws qhov tuab me me. Nws tsis ntshai kev co, khoov, zaws. Xws li hauv pem teb yog qhov yooj yim los ntxuav, hmoov av tsis nthuav tawm ntawm nws, thiab tsis muaj qhov tsis muaj kab ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg.
Muaj ntau hom polymer flooring, sib txawv hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Rau kev nchuav hauv lub chaw nres tsheb, lawv feem ntau siv: epoxy, polyurethane, cement-acrylic, methyl methacrylate. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm txhua txoj kev xaiv muaj xws li tus nqi ntau ntawm cov khoom thiab ua haujlwm, qhov nyuaj ntawm kev kho.
Pob zeb hauv pem teb
Qhov yooj yim thiab pheej yig tshaj plaws kev xaiv tsev flooring. Koj tuaj yeem ua rau lub zog thiab ruaj khov sau koj tus kheej los ntawm kev xaiv tus tsim nyog tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom seem. Pob zeb ua kev nyab xeeb yog kev nyab xeeb rau tib neeg thiab tshuab. Nws tsis tso tawm cov teeb meem tshuaj, tsis ua hmoov av, dries sai sai tom qab ua kom noo noo. Cov kev niaj hnub tuaj rau hauv ntau cov xim thiab textures.
Koj tuaj yeem siv cov pob zeb hauv av los ntawm koj tus kheej lossis siv nws los ua cov pob zeb rau cov nplais, cov khoom sib luag ntawm tus kheej, muab cov laug cam. Lub ntsiab tsis zoo ntawm cov pob zeb ua ke yog qhov chaw txias tas li. Tsuas yog kev teeb tsa ua cua sov thiaj li tuaj yeem pab thev daws teeb meem.
Yog tias hauv pem teb yuav sau nrog kev yuav khoom, npaj kom muaj kev sib xyaw, thaum xaiv, koj yuav tsum them nyiaj rau qhov khij. Lub peev xwm los tiv cov khoom thauj khoom txiav txim siab nws cov hom.
Plooj (veneers) pob zeb
Vim tias tus nqi siab, cov khoom siv li no tsis tshua tau siv nyob hauv chav nres tsheb. Nws yog ib qho laj thawj kom tsis txhob xaiv qhov kev xaiv no yog tias muaj qhov xav tau thiab muaj lub siab xav ua lub chav tshiab, ntxim nyiam. Ntxiv nrog rau nws cov kev ua kom zoo nkauj, qhov hnav-resistant txheej muaj peev xwm tiv taus cov khoom hnyav txog li 200 kg ib cm2.
Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, ib qho tuaj yeem sau qhov siab siab ntawm porcelain stoneware ntsiab. Cov ntu loj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xa thiab ua khaub ncaws kom zoo. Vim tias nws qhov ua haujlwm tsawg thermal rwb thaiv tsev, nws tsis haum rau chav nres tsheb tsis muaj cua sov.
Paving pob zeb slabs
Tus du, tsis-swb ntawm cov paving slabs pub rau nws siv hauv chav nres tsheb. Nws tiv taus txhua yam kev siv tshuab thiab tshuaj lom neeg. Cov tuab tuab ntawm cov ntsiab (ntawm 8 cm) muab lub zog zoo. Kev tso hle khaub ncaws tuaj yeem ua tiav ntawm nws tus kheej yam tsis muaj kev txawj ntse tshwj xeeb.
Qhov tsis zoo suav nrog qhov txias ntawm qhov chaw, qhov tshwm sim siab ntawm qhov loj tsis sib xws thaum teeb duab daim duab. Koj tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas qhov zoo ntawm cov ntawv luam los ntawm qhov muab tshuaj txhuam ob qhov sib tshooj. Paving pob zeb nrog cov khawb tawm lossis cov hmoov av ntawm cov cement tsis tsim rau kev teeb tsa.
Acid resistant ceramic vuas
Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau chav nres tsheb vim tias nws muaj peev xwm tiv taus qhov teeb meem hnyav ntawm ib qho chaw muaj kev lag luam. Lub ntsiab raw khoom rau zus tau tej cov cladding yog av nplaum refractory. Txhawm rau kom ntxiv dag zog, tiv taus mus rau kev tshaj tawm xov xwm, ntau yam txheej txheem raug ntxiv rau nws. Vim tias qhov ua tiav tsis muaj dyes hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg, kev sib cuag nrog ib qho alkali lossis acid yog ua tau yam tsis muaj kev rau txim.
Roj hmab hauv pem teb
Lub ntsiab raw khoom yog ntog roj hmab. Txhawm rau muab qee yam duab, nws yog sib xyaw nrog dyes, ntau yam kua nplaum, thiab cov qauv hloov kho. Saib xyuas cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim khoom, koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov khoom siv ruaj khov nrog cov yam ntxwv zoo.
Lub ntsiab zoo yog elasticity, resilience, muaj peev xwm tiv lub nra hnyav. Cov roj hmab npog yog breathable, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob hws los ntawm kev txhim tsa. Nws nrov lub suab nrov, ua kom koj sov. Qhov tsis zoo yog qhov yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa. Txhim kho txhua hom roj hmab hauv pem teb yuav tsum muaj kev txawj thiab dexterity. Cov txheej yog tsim tawm hauv cov kev txawv hauv qab no:
- Qaws. Lawv muaj cov neeg ua haujlwm txhawb nqa, 2-12 hli tuab. Muag rau ntau yam xim thiab dav. Cov npoo khaus thiab cov pob ntseg ua rau hnav sai sai thiab yog li xav tau kev ceev faj
- Cov ntaub pua tsev. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm lub ntsiab yog kom tshem cov av thiab kua. Cov seem tuaj yeem yog ntawm cov sib txawv, cov khoom tawv los yog ntim muv.
- Modular vuas. Nrog kev pab ntawm cov ntsiab lus zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem tsim ib qho qauv hauv pem teb. Koj tuaj yeem yuav thiab muab koj tus kheej npaj cov khoom siv npaj rau qhov loj ntawm lub tsev nres tsheb lossis sib sau ua ke koj tus kheej cov duab tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev yees duab lossis video.
Chaw rau tsheb sab hauv
Qhov zoo ntawm chav nres tsheb tsim yuav tsum tsis tsuas yog lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj yooj yim rau nws tus tswv. Ntau yam décor thiab txhua hom khoom me me yuav tawm ntawm qhov chaw ntawm no. Txhawm rau hais txog koj tus xeeb ceem thiab tsim kom muaj lub chaw zoo nkauj rau koj nyob, koj tuaj yeem dai cov phab ntsa nrog cov ntawv dai, ntawv dai, twj sawv. Cov qhov chaw me yuav tsum tsis txhob siv ntau qhov chaw.
Tom qab ua tiav kev txhim kho ntawm chav nres tsheb, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua kom nws nyob rau hauv kev coj ua. Qhov yooj yim ntawm kev siv nws yuav nyob ntawm qhov no. Nws yuav tsis yooj yim mus nrhiav qhov tsim nyog nyob hauv chav kaw lus. Txhawm kom qhib cov txee thiab cov kab tso tawm los ntawm qhov pom, siv cov ntxaij vab tshaus tarpaulin lossis cov ntaub thaiv dej pleev kom zoo. Yuav kom nrawm nrawm ntawm cov khib nyiab, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum muab cov qhov tshwj xeeb tso rau hauv txee.
Zoning thiab koom haum ntawm qhov chaw
Kev faib chaw ntawm ib thaj chaw nyob hauv chav nres tsheb tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb ib yam li lwm chav hauv ntau chav. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov chaw dhau txoj kev. Nws yuav tsum pheej nyob ywj pheej. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem tso cov khoom uas yuav tsum tau ua thaum mus sab nraud, piv txwv li, ib lub khuam khuam nrog khuam nrog cov khaub ncaws, ib txoj hlua khau.
Nquag khoom siv tuaj yeem nyob hauv thaj chaw yooj yim. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tus khib siab nrog cov khoom siv kis las, tsiaj txhu pub zaub mov, lub caij ntuj no cia thiab lwm yam. Khaws tag nrho cov khoom ntev hauv ib qho chaw sib cais. Yuav kom muaj kev yooj yim, khaub rhuab, txee, thiab lwm yam khoom siv rau kev ua kom huv hauv cheeb tsam thiab lub tsev nres tsheb nws tus kheej yuav tsum nyob hauv lub thawv tshwj xeeb.
Cov khoom siv loj yuav tsum nyob hauv qhov chaw deb. Lawv tuaj yeem tso rau ntawm mezzanine lossis tshem tawm ntawm lub qab nthab. Lub ces kaum cais yuav tsum tau nruab rau qhov koj nyiam. Ntawm no lawv tso desktop, txee rau khaws khoom me me.
Cov khoom siv uas nquag siv xws li cov khoom tu tsheb, cov thoob tu thiab mops, thiab cov cuab yeej ua teb yuav tsum nyob hauv qhov chaw yooj yim. Cov khoom siv mus ncig, nuv ntses thiab khaub ncaws hnav raws caij nyoog yuav tsum tau xa mus rau lub ces kaum.
Xaiv cov rooj tog thiab khoom siv rau chaw nres tsheb
Cov kauj ruam kawg hauv kev tsim qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau koj lub chaw nres tsheb yog txhaws nws nrog rooj tog. Coob tus neeg nyiam lub tsheb paub tseeb tias yuav tsum tsis muaj dab tsi sau ntawm no, thiab cov hauv paus ntsiab lus yuav tsum muaj kev xyaum thiab tsawg. Tab sis yog tias qhov chaw tso cai, ib qho khoom siv rau kev yooj yim thiab ntxiv kev nplij siab tuaj yeem npaj tau compactly. Feem ntau, cov rooj tog hauv qab no thiab khoom siv tau muab tso rau hauv chav nres tsheb:
- Cov khoom tiv thaiv. Ib qho tseem ceeb uas tsis tuaj yeem nyob sab hauv chav nres tsheb. Lawv coj mus rau qhov chaw me me, yog li ntawd lawv tau suav tias yog qhov ua tau haujlwm tshaj plaws.
- Kev tiv thaiv. Haum rau chav dav. Lawv tuaj yeem tuav ntau yam los pab kom muaj kev txiav txim zoo. Cov no tuaj yeem ua cov hlau lossis yas qauv. Zoo dua yog tias cov no yog cov qauv nrog qhov kho qhov siab.
- Ntshoo. Muab nws tso rau hauv thaj chaw ua haujlwm. Qhov loj thiab txawv ntawm cov khoom siv tau xaiv nyob ntawm qhov xav tau ntawm tus tswv.
- Roj-dej separator. Cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo yog npaj rau kev ntxuav cov pa hnyav ntawm cov pa phem, roj vapors, roj oily cov ntsiab lus.
Xaus
Txhua tus tswv tsheb xav tau nws lub tsheb hauv qhov chaw huv, tiv thaiv. Rau qhov no, lub chaw nres tsheb tau hloov kho tshiab raws li txhua txoj cai. Qhov xaiv ntawm cladding nyob ntawm ntau yam, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev uas yog lub hom phiaj ntawm chav nres tsheb. Yog tias qhov chaw tso cai, los ntawm lub tsev tsim nyog koj tuaj yeem ua qhov kev tshawb fawb tiag tiag rau kev ua yam koj nyiam lossis chav so. Los ntawm kev ua tus kho koj tus kheej, koj tuaj yeem tsim lub tsev nres tsheb tshiab sab hauv sai thiab pheej yig.
